Tanthauzo la dzina lanu, chiyambi, kugwirizana kwa dzina lanu Gerund

Mu Chingerezi, gerunds ndi amenewo zenizeni zomwe zimathera mu "-ing" ndipo zitha kuwoneka m'mawu omwe akukwaniritsa ntchito zosiyanasiyana.

Zina mwa ntchito zomwe gerunds ali nazo ndi izi:

Monga chiganizo: gerunds yamtunduwu ndi omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuwonjezera zina kapena malongosoledwe ena a chiganizocho, ndipo chimayikidwa patsogolo pake. Mwachitsanzo: “ kulira mnyamata ndi mchimwene wanga ”kapena“ Ali mu kudikira chipinda "kapena" Dziwe losambira lili uko ".

Monga chidziwitso chothandizira ku vesi lina: pali ziganizo zina zomwe zimayenera kutsagana ndi ena kuti tanthauzo lawo limveke bwino, monga momwe ziliri: “Ndimadana nazo kusewera zeze ".

Monga mutu: Poterepa, verebu lotsirizira -ing sichinthu china koma mutu wa chiganizo, monga: "Kuyimba ndizovuta kwambiri kwa ine "kapena"Kutsuka mano ako bwino kwambiri ".

Monga vesi loyimira: gerunds amagwiritsidwa ntchito munthawi izi:

1. Zamtsogolo mosalekeza: Adzakhala kuphunzira.
2. Zabwino zonse mosalekeza: Iwo akanakhala kuyeretsa.
3. Onetsani mosalekeza: Ndine kuyesera kugona.
4. Zopitilira muyeso: Iye akanakhala kulira.
5. Zakale zopitilira: Ndinali kuwerenga buku langa latsopano.
6. Wopitiriza pluperfect: Ndinali kuyeretsa khitchini

M'munsimu muli mndandanda wa ziganizo za gerund mu Chingerezi:

Nawa ziganizo ndi ziganizo za gerund:

1. Ndi kuwerenga buku lake latsopano m'chipinda chake. (Akuwerenga buku lake latsopano mchipinda chake.)
2. Mwana wanga ndi kusewera ndi mnzakes. (Mwana wanga akusewera ndi abwenzi ake.)
3. Ndimakonda kudya chokoleti ndi maswiti. (Ndimakonda kudya chokoleti ndi maswiti.)
4. Mkazi ndiye kuyeretsa Chonde, khalani pano. (Dona akutsuka pamenepo. Chonde dikirani apa.)
5. Pulogalamu ya kudikira chipinda chadzaza ndi anthu. (Chipinda chodikirira chadzaza ndi anthu.)
6. Ndi kukugwa mvula Chifukwa chiyani sitikhala pano? (Mvula ikugwa kunja Bwanji tisadikire pano?)
7. Mchimwene wanga ndi kuthamanga paki. Mutha kumudikirira pano. (Mchimwene wanga akuthamanga paki. Mutha kumudikirira pano.)
8. Amayi anga ali kuphika Chakudya cha ku France. Zimandisangalatsa. (Amayi anga akuphika chakudya chaku France. Ndimamukonda.)
9. Dzuwa ndilo kuwala, tikhoza kupita panja. (Dzuwa likuwala, titha kutuluka panja.)
10. Mwana wanga wamkazi ali kujambula kukhitchini. (Mwana wanga wamkazi ajambula kukhitchini.)
11. Kumwa mowa ndikoletsedwa m'malo ano. (Kumwa mowa ndikoletsedwa m'malo ano.)
12. Amayi anga amapita kuyimba(Mchimwene wanga amapita kumakalasi oimba.)
13. Yo soya kulemba buku latsopano lonena za nkhondo yachiwiri yapadziko lonse. (Ndikulemba buku latsopano pa WWII.)
14. Sorry, koma ndine kuphunzira tsopano, mwina tsiku lina. (Pepani, koma ndikuphunzira tsopano, mwina tsiku lina.)
15. Mphunzitsi ndi kuyankhula za mayeso omaliza. (Aphunzitsi akukamba za mayeso omaliza.)
16. Yo soya kuyenda panthawiyi, ndikukuyimbirani pambuyo pake. (Tsopano ndikuyenda. Ndikukuyimbirani nthawi ina.)
17. Pulogalamu ya kusambira dziwe latsekedwa tsopano. (Dziwe losambirira latsekedwa tsopano.)
18. Ndi kuyitana ambulansi; bambo ake samamva bwino. (Mukuyitanitsa ambulansi; bambo ake sakumva bwino.)
19. Ali kupemphera, nthawi zonse amachita izi kale kudya. (Akupemphera, nthawi zonse amachita izi asanadye.)
20. Ndi Kulankhula ndi chibwenzi chake. (Akuyankhula ndi bwenzi lake.)

Andrea ndi mphunzitsi wachilankhulo, ndipo pa akaunti yake ya Instagram amaphunzitsa payekha pavidiyo kuti muphunzire kulankhula Chingerezi.