Zamkati
Pulogalamu ya maina a konkriti ndi omwe amatchula chinthu chakuthupi, chifukwa chake chogwirika komanso chodziwika ndi mphamvu. Mwachitsanzo: galimoto, chikombole, galu.
Amatsutsana ndi mayina osadziwika, omwe ndi omwe amatchula zinthu zosawoneka, monga malingaliro, malingaliro kapena malingaliro. Mwachitsanzo: nzeru, chiyembekezo.
Maina a konkire amagwera mgulu la mayina ofananirako ndipo amatsata miyezo ya morphosyntactic ya dzinalo: amavomerezana mwa amuna ndi akazi ndi kuchuluka ndi chiganizo ndi mneni.
Itha kukutumikirani:
- Masentensi okhala ndi mayina a konkriti
- Maina okhazikika ndi osadziwika
Zitsanzo za maina a konkire
| kama | masamba | magalasi |
| pakhomo | mathalauza | mpeni |
| gudumu | kiyibodi | laibulale |
| nyenyezi | nyundo | mphodza |
| pabalaza | Zoo | lamba |
| kutentha | sukulu | Madzi |
| chida | buku | tsamba |
| mosabisa | mphanda | uthenga |
| nyama yang'ombe | nyani | magalasi |
| saladi | galu | maswiti |
| gitala | Dzuwa | cholembera |
| chisanu | chikwama | matalala |
| munthu | Mafuta | Nyumba yachifumu |
| nyani | dzanja | mapiri |
| kuphulika | mvula | mbalame |
| kubowola | chitsulo | penyani |
| duwa | wononga | kuyang'anira |
| mpando wachifumu | lollipop | pulasitiki |
| nyumba | sukulu | chisoni |
| phokoso | udzu | galimoto |
| bwato | malipiro | telefoni |
| mvuu | Dambo | jekete |
| ndodo | bwato | kope |
| makiyi | satelite | machira |
| mphete | mahedifoni | nyama |
| mafoni | ofesi | roketi |
| kachisi | kuchipinda | mfuti |
| T-sheti | makalata | purojekita |
| lumo | chophimba | arugula |
| Dipatimenti | chigongono | mabuku |
| sofa | chidebe | mpando |
| magolovesi | chipolopolo | chomera |
| pensulo | zonunkhiritsa | makina osindikizira |
| chithunzi | zolemba | padlock |
| tayi | botolo | Khoma |
| Mapu | bomba | nyali |
| TV | khungu | machesi |
| zotayidwa | chopukutira | chitsulo |
| mtambo | pothawira | nsapato |
| khofi | Nyuzipepala | dziko |
| Yunivesite | chinsinsi | wailesi |
| chokoleti | malaya | kompyuta |
| dzino | cholembera | kunyumba |
| nkhuni | kuwala | tsitsi |
| zonona | diso | layimu |
| mbale | zenera | phwando |
| Zosintha | mtengo | kuyankhula |
| bwato | nyumba ya ndege | dzino |
- Onani zambiri mu: Zitsanzo za mayina
Zokambirana zapano
Akatswiri azilankhulo ambiri amatsutsa tanthauzo la dzina lokometsera potengera malingaliro amomwe anthu amaonera, popeza dzina lomweli la konkriti limatha kupanga malingaliro osiyanasiyana mwa anthu osiyanasiyana.
Mwachitsanzo, palibe amene amakayikira kuti dzinalo desiki ndi dzina linalake, koma ena amatha kuyimira m'malingaliro awo pakumva mawu awa tebulo lozungulira ndi phazi limodzi, ena amakona anayi ndipo ena ndi pulasitiki, zomwe zikuwonetsa kuti sizikutanthauza chinthu chimodzi, koma pamapeto pake lingaliro .
Dzina la konkriti, mwanjira imeneyi, limatsutsana ndi dzina loyenera, lomwe limatanthawuza chinthu chapadera.Mwachitsanzo: Pablo, Gabriel, Buenos Aires, Paris.
Ena ziganizo:
- Masentensi okhala ndi mayina (onse)
- Masentensi okhala ndi mayina a konkriti
- Masentensi okhala ndi mayina osadziwika
- Masentensi okhala ndi mayina oyenera
- Masentensi okhala ndi manauni ndi omasulira
