Pulogalamu ya Kusankhana pantchito Ndikusiyanitsa komwe kumachitika pakati pa anthu omwe amagawana ntchito imodzimodzi, kutengera mtundu, khungu, chipembedzo, kugonana, malingaliro andale kapena malingaliro aliwonse osagwirizana ndi ntchitoyo amachitanso chimodzimodzi.
Kusankhana pantchito ndizosiyana ndikuchitilidwa chilungamo, zomwe ndizofunikira kuti tikhale ndi moyo wabwino womwe umalola aliyense kuti aganizire ntchito ngati malo osazunzidwa kapena kuchititsa manyazi kupezeka, koma kusowa kwa tsankho ndikofunikanso kukwaniritsa zokolola za wogwira ntchito: maphunziro onse m'zaka zaposachedwa avomereza kuti kukhumudwa ndi kusafuna kubweretsa zosiyana.
Kusankhana pantchito kumatha kugawidwa molingana ndi momwe zinthu ziliri ndi munthu yemwe amazilandira komanso amene wazipanga. Izi zimachitika kuti ngakhale onse ali okanidwa, magawo azisankho omwe amapezeka mgwirizanowu, komanso omwe amachitika kuyambira kutsikitsitsa mpaka kulumikizana kwambiri, amangokhala tsankho. Tsankho likamachokera kumtunda mpaka kutsika, chochitikacho chimalakwika pakuwonetsa mphamvu zomwe zimakhudzidwanso ndikulephera kwa wantchito kusintha ntchito, ndichifukwa chake zimabweretsa zoyipa kawiri.
Mosakayikira, imodzi mwazofala kwambiri zakusalidwa pantchito ndi iyi ya kutenga nawo mbali pang'ono azimayi pantchito. Osangokhala chifukwa alipo ambiri makampani omwe samaganiziranso zakulemba ntchito azimayi kuti azikhala ndi udindo wapamwamba, koma chifukwa mdziko lapansi muli chizolowezi chokhazikitsa chachikulu kusiyana pakati pa abambo ndi amai: kutengera dera ladziko lapansi, kusiyana kumatha kukhala pakati pa 10% mpaka 30 kapena 40% poyerekeza ndi malipiro amwamuna pa ntchito yomweyo. Makampani ambiri amati kusiyana kumeneku kumafotokozedwa ndikufunika kwa kulipirira zinthu zambiri zomwe amayi amakhala nazo malinga ndi malamulo, monga masiku apakati: ichi ndichifukwa chake ndikofunikira kusintha malamulo ambiri kuti akwaniritse udindo wofanana kuchuluka kwa madera.
Mayiko amakonda kutsindika kwambiri za nkhawa zawo pakuchotsa mitundu yonse ya kusankhana pantchito. United States, mwachitsanzo, kuyambira theka lachiwiri la zaka makumi awiri ndi makumi awiri anali mbali yamipangano yambiri yotere: Civil Rights Act, Equal Pay Act, Lamulo loletsa kusalana pantchito chifukwa cha Age, America ndi Disability Act, ndi Civil Service Reform Act zili ndi mfundo zomwe zaperekedwa kuti athane ndi tsankho pantchito. Komabe, nthawi zambiri ntchitoyo ikuyembekezerabe, ndipo kuyesa kulikonse kuchitapo kanthu kuti zitsimikizidwe kuti zikuchitika zikutsutsana motsutsana ndi ufulu wamabizinesi wofunika kwambiri.
Onaninso: Kusalidwa Kwabwino Ndi Koyipa
Mndandanda wotsatirawu ukuwonetsa zina milandu yakusalidwa pantchito.
- Kuthana ndimunthu kuchokera pakusankhidwa chifukwa cha mpikisano womwe adachokera.
- Osaganizira malingaliro a wantchito chifukwa ndi mkazi.
- Pakufunsidwa pantchito, funsani okhudzana ndi ndale ndikuwunika ngati angalembedwe ntchito.
- Osalandira ufulu wa maholide achipembedzo omwe amafanana ndi anthu omwe amati ndi achipembedzo chilichonse.
- Musaganize kuti munthu yemwe alibe luso lokwanira kuyendetsa galimoto atha kugwira ntchito.
- Kuzunzidwa kochokera kwa abwana kupita kwa mlembi.
- Kukakamizidwa kubisa zikhalidwe zogonana za munthu kuti akhale wantchito inayake (momwe zimachitikira magulu ankhondo).
- Kuphwanya ufulu wa abambo ngati ali ndi pakati.
- Kukhulupirira kuti munthu, chifukwa ndi achikulire kuposa zaka zina, sayenera ntchito yomwe singagwirizane ndi mphamvu kapena maluso ena achinyamata.
- Kuthetsa mgwirizano wamunthu wothandizira matenda.
