Zamkati
A Nkhani Ndizolemba zazifupi zomwe zimafotokoza zenizeni kapena zenizeni zenizeni. Nkhaniyi idadula zenizeni chifukwa zimawoneka zosangalatsa pagulu lalikulu la anthu. Mwachitsanzo: "Salta: Mtsikana wina Wichí wamwalira chifukwa cha kusowa kwa zakudya m'thupi ndipo tsopano pali ana asanu ndi awiri omwe amwalira."
Nkhani itha kufalitsidwa ndi media media (wailesi, wailesi yakanema, manyuzipepala, magazini) ndipo iliyonse imatsata zomwe zili, mawonekedwe ndi kutalika.
Amatha kuthana ndi mitu yayikulu (yandale, zachikhalidwe, zachuma, masewera) malinga ngati zili zofunikira pagulu.
- Onaninso: Nkhani ndi lipoti
Nkhani
- Pano. Mukuzunguliridwa ndi malo aposachedwa.
- Chifuwa. Fotokozani mwachidule zinthu zofunika kwambiri mwambowu.
- Zowona. Alibe zopeka kapena zongopeka.
- Zolinga. Osaphatikizapo malingaliro kapena malingaliro a mtolankhani.
- Chidwi pagulu. Muli ndi chidziwitso chofunikira kwa gawo lalikulu la anthu.
Zolemba
Nkhani zonse ziyenera kuyankha mafunso otsatirawa (otchedwa Ws, ndi zoyambira zawo mu Chingerezi):
- Chiyani chiyani). Chochitikacho, chowonadi, chochita kapena lingaliro lomwe limaphatikizira mutu wankhani. Mwachitsanzo pamwambapa: kumwalira kwa mwana wina chifukwa cha kuperewera kwa zakudya m'thupi.
- Ndani (ndani). Otsogolera nkhani (omwe adachitapo kanthu kapena omwe akhudzidwa ndi zochitikazo). Mwachitsanzo pamwambapa: mtsikana wazaka zisanu yemwe adamwalira ndi vuto la kuperewera kwa zakudya m'thupi.
- Liti (Liti). Mphindi yomwe chochitikacho chikuchitikira. Mu chitsanzo pamwambapa: Lachisanu mu February (tsiku lakumwalira).
- Kumene). Malo omwe nkhaniyo inachitikira. Mu chitsanzo cham'mbuyomu: gulu la Misión San Luis de Santa Victoria Este, tawuni yakumpoto chakumadzulo kwa chigawo cha Salta.
- Chifukwa (chifukwa). Zifukwa zomwe zinachitikira. Mu chitsanzo cham'mbuyomu: chifukwa cha kusowa kwa zakudya m'thupi, komwe kumatha kuyambitsa kusowa kwa madzi komwe kumakhudza malowa.
- Bwanji (Motani). Momwe zinthuzo zidachitikira. Pachitsanzo pamwambapa: mtsikanayo adagonekedwa mchipatala ndipo anali ndi chithunzi chovuta cha kusanza, kutsegula m'mimba ndi kuchepa kwa madzi m'thupi.
Mitundu ndi zitsanzo za nkhani
Malinga ndi zomwe zanenedwazo ndi chithandizo chomwe amalandira, mitundu ingapo ya nkhani imatha kudziwika:
Za mtsogolo. Amalengeza chochitika chomwe chimadziwika pasadakhale chidzachitika kapena kuyembekezera kusintha kapena kusinthika komwe kumapezeka pazochitikazo. Mwachitsanzo:
- Ngongole: movomerezana, Senate ivomereza ntchitoyi sabata ino
- Zisankho ku United States zimayamba ndi "mabungwe" aku Iowa
- Pambuyo pa Boris Johnson, Macron alandiranso Juan Guaidó
Nthawi yomweyo. Amasimba zochitika zaposachedwa kwambiri. Mwachitsanzo:
- Ndege ya Air Canada yomwe ili ndi mavuto a injini komanso mawilo idafika mokakamizidwa ku Barajas
- Atumiki awiri akale a Boma la Evo Morales athawira ku Mexico
- Anthu awiri amwalira atagubuduza basi yayitali
Nthawi. Amasimba zochitikazo motsatira momwe zidachitikira. Njira yofotokozera nkhaniyi imathandizira kuti wolandirayo amvetse bwino mwambowu. Gululi mulinso nkhani zomwe zimafotokoza za moyo ndi ntchito, motsatira nthawi, za umunthu yemwe wamwalira. Mwachitsanzo:
- Nthawi ya Brexit: chilengezo chomwe chilengezedwa kwambiri
- Umu ndi momwe chenjezo la Wuhan coronavirus lakhala likukulira tsiku ndi tsiku
- Mbiri ya upandu: tsiku ndi tsiku zakupha osewera a rugby ku Villa Gesell
Chidwi cha anthu. Ndi nkhani zomwe cholinga chake ndi kukopa chidwi cha wolandirayo. Amayesetsa kupanga kumvera chisoni kapena kudziwitsa pakati pa omwe amalandira uthengawu ndi omwe akutsutsana nawo. Mwachitsanzo:
- Nkosi Johnson, mwana yemwe ali ndi Edzi, ndi chithunzi chomenyera moyo
- Sewero lakukhala mwamantha limodzi ndi ana ake pomenyedwa komanso kuwopsezedwa ndi mnzake wakale
- "Ndataya mtima": sewero lokhala ndi khansa osapeza chemotherapy
Za ephemeris. Amalongosola chochitika chofunikira kapena mawonekedwe ndipo amafalitsidwa pamwambo wokumbukira kubadwa kapena kumwalira kwa khalidwelo kapena chochitika chophiphiritsira. Mwachitsanzo:
- Kuchokera pachisangalalo chosangalatsa kufikira liwu la aliyense, ndi zaka 90 kuchokera kubadwa kwa María Elena Walsh
- Robledo Puch amasintha zaka 48 ali m'ndende lero: ali yekha komanso ali ndi thanzi labwino
- Zaka makumi asanu kuchokera pomwe "Bridge Bridge over Waters Waters" ya Simon & Garfunkel, ndikutsanzika kokongola kwambiri m'mbiri ya pop
Zothandiza. Amafalitsa uthenga wofunikira kwa anthu onse. Nthawi zambiri amakhala amfupi ndipo nthawi zambiri samasimbidwa, koma amangopereka zidziwitso ngati gridi kapena mndandanda, monga momwe zimakhalira ndi zikwangwani zamakanema kapena zochitika zachikhalidwe. Mwachitsanzo:
- Maholide 2020: ndi ati komanso kuti apite kumapeto kwa sabata iliyonse pachaka
- Misewu yamasiku ano, Lachisanu, Januware 31, 2020
- Chikwangwani
Zowonjezera. Amathandiziranso nkhani zina zofunikira kwambiri. Zonsezi zimaperekedwa limodzi. Zowonjezerazi nthawi zambiri zimaphatikizapo mtundu wautoto kapena umayang'ana mbali inayake kapena m'modzi mwa omwe akutsogolera nkhani zazikulu. Mwachitsanzo:
- Cholemba chachikulu: Ngongole: kuvomerezana chimodzi, Senate ivomereza ntchitoyi sabata ino
- Zowonjezera: Kodi senator ndi ndani amene azitsogolera gawo lalikulu la ngongole ndipo adzakhala 'purezidenti' kwa maola 32
- Cholemba chachikulu: Claudio Bonadio, woweruza boma yemwe adabweretsa mlandu wa Cristina Kirchner, wamwalira
- Zowonjezera"Nthawi yomaliza yomwe ndimalankhula naye anali bwino," atero a Secretary of Judge a Claudio Bonadio
- Cholemba chachikulu: China imawunikiranso anthu ena atakwiya chifukwa cha mliriwu
- Zowonjezera: Dokotala yemwe adayambitsa chenjezo ndipo tsopano ndiodwalanso
Za mkhalidwe. Samayankhula zomwe zachitika posachedwa, koma amakhala ndi kukhazikika kwakanthawi kwakanthawi ndipo ali ndi chidwi ndi anthu. Ndi nkhani zomwe zimapangidwa modzipereka kwambiri ndipo zimasanthula nkhani yomwe ikufunsidwa, kuyifikira m'njira zingapo ndikuwonjezera zatsopano. Chithandizo chake chimapempha omvera kuti aganizire ndi kupanga ziganizo zawo.
- Osakhala amoyo kapena akufa: ulendo wa amayi omwe akufuna a Sonora
- Kukhala amoyo chifukwa cha zinyalala: nkhani za iwo omwe amagwira ntchito ku El Borbollón
- Cocaine imadzukanso ndikupha padziko lonse lapansi
Onaninso:
- Zolemba pamawu
- Mbiri yayifupi
