Zamkati
Pulogalamu ya zinyalala zachilengedwe Ndi zinthu zochokera ku chinthu chamoyo (chinyama kapena chomera) chomwe sichingagwiritsidwe ntchito kapena chomwe sichingagwiritsidwenso ntchito. Zinyalala zachilengedwe zimapangidwa mosalekeza ndi zamoyo padziko lonse lapansi, kuphatikiza pakupangidwa kuchokera kwa ambiri zochita anthu, monga mafakitale kapena zochita za tsiku ndi tsiku za anthu (kusenda zipatso, mwachitsanzo).
Zinyalala organic ndi zobwezerezedwanso mosavuta, ndipo ngati yalekanitsidwa ndi zinyalala zosagwiritsidwa ntchito ndikupanga njira zoyenera, itha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito ngati chakudya, kompositi, zomangira, zokongoletsa, pakati pa ena.
Zitsanzo za zinyalala zachilengedwe
| Zipolopolo za mazira | Ena |
| Nthenga za nyama | Nkhuku zamatumbo |
| Utuchi | Tsitsi lanyama |
| Masikelo a nsomba | Chimbudzi cha anthu |
| Mitengo yonyowa | Mizu ya mtengo wouma |
| Mphasa | Mbeu za Chimandarini |
| Mbeu za mphesa | Masamba a vwende |
| Masamba owuma | Mkodzo wamunthu |
| Nthambi zodulira mitengo | Dulani udzu |
| Ndowe za nyama | Mazira owola |
| Zipatso zowola | Mafupa a nkhumba |
| Tsamba la nthochi | Zomera zakufa |
| Mafupa a ng'ombe | Zakudya zoyipa |
| Mkaka wowonongeka | Chakudya chozizira kwambiri |
| Mbeu za mavwende | Pepala |
| Mitembo ya nyama | Ntchito yerba |
| Mabowo | Mkodzo wa nyama |
| Phulusa la ndudu | Nsalu zosagwiritsidwa ntchito za thonje |
| Zotsalira za khofi | Zotsalira |
| Matumba azipepala | Apple peel |
| Mafupa a nsomba | Ma katoni |
| Tsitsi laumunthu | Peel anyezi |
| Maluwa a maluwa | Mbeu za mavwende |
| Matumbo a nyama | Chigoba cha coconut |
Mitundu ya zinyalala
Malinga ndi chiyambi chake, mitundu iwiri ya zinyalala imatha kusiyanitsidwa:
- Zinyalala zachilengedwe: Kodi zinyansi zomwe zimabwera kuchokera kuzinthu zina zamoyo, kaya ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, chomera, mtengo, munthu kapena nyama ina iliyonse.
- Zinyalala zachilengedwe: Kodi zinyansi zomwe zimachokera kuzinthu, mankhwala kapena zinthu zomwe sizichokera m'zinthu zamoyo, monga chitsulo, pulasitiki, zingwe, mapaipi, magalasi, ndi zina zambiri.
Pulogalamu ya zinyalala zachilengedwe Zimasiyana ndi zinyalala zakuthupi chifukwa zakale zimatha kugawanika kwakanthawi kochepa kuchokera kuzinthu zopangidwa ndi mabakiteriya (zinthu zowola) zomwe zikuyimira gawo lomaliza la chakudya.
Pulogalamu ya zinyalala zachilengedweM'malo mwake, zimatha kutenga nthawi yayitali kuti ziwonongeke, zomwe zimatha kuyambira zaka makumi angapo kufikira mamiliyoni a zaka, ndipo zitha kuipitsa kwambiri pakuwonongeka (monga kumachitika ndi mapulasitiki ena kapena zinyalala zanyukiliya).
- Itha kukutumikirani: Zitsanzo za zinyalala zachilengedwe ndi zachilengedwe
Magwero a zinyalala zachilengedwe
Mwambiri, titha kunena kuti zinyalala zachilengedwe zimatha kutuluka m'njira zitatu zazikulu:
- Choyamba, zimatha kuchokera ntchito zabwinobwino zamoyo, monganso ndowe, tsitsi, misomali, maluwa owuma, ndi zina zambiri.
- Chachiwiri, zimatha kuchokera ku zochita za anthu yomwe idafuna kutulutsa chuma kuchokera kuzinthu zamoyo (nkhuni, chakudya, mafuta), ndikupanga zinthu zomwe sizingagwiritsidwe ntchito, monga utuchi kapena matumbo a nyama zosinthidwa.
- Chachitatu, zinyalala zachilengedwe zimatha kupangidwa kuchokera ku zinthu zopangira (nthawi zambiri chakudya) zomwe zimakhala zowola kapena kuti ndiopanda thanzi chifukwa atha ntchito kapena sanasungidwe bwino, monga zimachitikira ndi nyama yozizira kwambiri kapena zipatso zowola.
