Zamkati
Pulogalamu ya ADHD ndi matenda omwe amadziwika kuti kuchepa kwa chidwi. Izi, zimatha kukhala kapena kusakhudzidwa. Poyamba, zilembo zomwe zimayambitsa matendawa ndi Onjezani. Mlandu wachiwiri (wokhala ndi kusakhudzidwa) maumboni ali ADHD.
Izi zimatanthawuza mtundu wamatenda omwe munthu amakhala ndi nkhawa, kusasamala komanso kutengeka mtima. Pomwe nkhani iliyonse ya ADHD Makamaka, zikhalidwe zina zitha kukhazikitsidwa zomwe zapezeka pakuwunika kwa ana omwe ali ndi ADHD.
Zizindikiro pafupipafupi
- Kukula kwakukulu komanso pafupipafupi zochitika pokhudzana ndi ana ena azaka zomwezo.
- Amawonekera kapena amawonetsedwa kuyambira zaka 12.
- Kuwonongeka kwakukulu pamasukulu, ntchito (kwa achikulire omwe ali ndi ADHD), banja komanso / kapena moyo wocheza.
Ndikofunika kufotokoza kuti mwana yemwe ali ndi kusowa kwa chidwi Si mwana amene amafuna kuti asamvere kapena kufuna kusamvera. Komanso si mwana wolumala nzeru kapena kuchedwa msinkhu (izi zitha kupezeka popanda ADD kapena ADHD).
Zomwe zimakwiyitsa ana ADHD ndiko kusayang'ana kwambiri pamutu kapena chinthu china. Mwanjira ina, ana omwe ali ndi ADHD amatchera khutu ku zonse zomwe zimawapatsa osasankha kapena "khalani pambali”Zoyambitsa zina kuti athe kuyang'ana mwa ena mwa iwo.
Kusintha kumeneku komwe kumayambitsa chidwi cham'mutu, kumafanana ndi vuto lamanjenje lomwe liyenera kukonzedwanso. Nthawi zambiri chithandizocho chimaphatikizapo mankhwala ndi zochiritsira zakukhudzika-kwamalingaliro.
Momwemonso, nthawi zonse timagwirira ntchito limodzi ndi akatswiri ena (othandizira pantchito, akatswiri amisala, akatswiri amisala, akatswiri amisala, ma neurologist) komanso timagwira ntchito ndi makolo komanso aphunzitsi a wodwalayo.
Zitsanzo za ADHD
Chitsanzo # 1
Nkhani: Mnyamata wazaka 10 yemwe ali ndi ADHD.
Madandaulo adayamba kuzungulira komwe mwana amakhala kusukulu chifukwa chakuchita zambiri zamagalimoto, kusalinganiza bwino, kusachita chidwi ndi homuweki, machitidwe osokoneza komanso kuwonetsa kusachedwa kwa sukulu. Mwanayo wachotsedwanso pasukulupo chifukwa “kumenya anzawo am'kalasi”.
M'mabanja mwanayo amakhala ndi banja lokhala ndi makolo olekanitsidwa. Amayi sakhala nawo. Bamboyo amagwira ntchito tsiku lonse ndipo mwanayo amasamalidwa ndi agogo ake aakazi.
Matendawa akuwonetsa: Kuphatikiza ADHD.
Pachifukwa ichi, adaganiza kuti azichita chithandizo chamankhwala malinga ndi mankhwala omwe atsimikiziridwa ndi dokotala yemwe amapezekapo. Nthawi yomweyo, thandizo la mabanja komanso la munthu aliyense limanenedwa, komanso kuthandizira kwa mwana kusukulu.
Chitsanzo # 2
Mtsikana wazaka 8 yemwe sachita bwino kusukulu. Amasokonezeka mosavuta, satchera khutu kapena kuyang'ana kwambiri mkalasi. Imachedwa poyerekeza ndi anzawo onse.
Mtsikanayo sachita masewera olimbitsa thupi. Komanso samapereka zikhalidwe zosokoneza. Komabe, awonetsa zina mwazomwe amachita mopupuluma.
Matendawa ndi awa: ADHD osayang'ana pang'ono ndi khunyu komanso kusapezeka.
Pachifukwa ichi, kuyambitsidwa kwa mankhwala a antiepileptic kunathetsedwa.
Chitsanzo # 3
Mnyamata wazaka 8 amakhala ndi zosokoneza nthawi zonse pokambirana. Amachedwa kuchita zochitika pasukulu ndipo amafunikira zinthu zomwezo kuti zibwerezedwe kangapo. Amapereka IQ pamwamba pa avareji (124). Ndi mwana amene amawopa kwambiri (kuopa madzi, tizilombo, ndi zina).
Pazokhudza banja, zimawonedwa kuti abambo ake sakonda kwenikweni.
Matendawa: Wonjezerani ma subtype osasamala.
Poterepa, kutulutsa popanda mankhwala amtundu uliwonse kunalimbikitsidwa, koma kuthandizira kwamaganizidwe kwa mwanayo kunagogomezeredwa.
Chitsanzo # 4
Mnyamata wazaka 5. Amapereka zovuta zophatikizira pasukulu: amamenya komanso kulavulira anzawo mkalasi.
Muli ndi zovuta kukhala pansi mkalasi komanso kunyumba. Amawonetsanso zakumbuyo poyerekeza ndi omwe amaphunzira nawo.
Mumataya mtima mukapanda kupeza zomwe mukufuna.
Mawanga ofiira apezeka kumbuyo kwa mwanayo pa thupi.
Matendawa ndi awa: Neurofibromatosis ndi ADHD kuphatikiza.
Kafukufuku wozama amafunsidwa kuti akalandire chithandizo chamankhwala chotsatira ndi chithandizo chothandizira kuchipatala kusukulu.
Chitsanzo # 5
Mnyamata wazaka 7. Amabwera kuofesi chifukwa chazovuta komanso samangokhala mkalasi.
Sachita zinthu mopupuluma komanso mopupuluma. Zosokonezeka mosavuta. Ali ndi IQ: yochepera (87).
Abambo ali ndi vuto la kusokonezeka.
Matendawa: Onjezani.
Wodwalayo amathandizidwa ndi mankhwala enaake. Zotsatirazi zawonetsa chidwi chachikulu komanso chidwi m'makalasi.
