Mlembi:
Peter Berry
Tsiku La Chilengedwe:
14 Kulayi 2021
Sinthani Tsiku:
8 Meyi 2024
Zamkati
- Kugawidwa kwa nthawi yeniyeni
- Zitsanzo za ziganizo zomwe zikuwonetseratu
- Zitsanzo za ziganizo zokhala ndi nthawi yogonjera
Pulogalamu ya Nthawi yamawu Ndilo gulu lachilankhulo lomwe limayang'ana magwiridwe antchito kapena limapeza boma. Chochita chitha kuikidwa pakadali pano (amakonda, mantha, gawo); nthawi yapita (okondedwa, owopa, achokakapena nthawi yamtsogolo (adzakonda, mantha, achoke).
Nthawi yeniyeni imadziwika ndi zinthu zomwe zimagwirizana ndi mawonekedwe. Amatchedwa zosavuta ngati ntchitoyi ikuwonetsedwa ndi mawu amodzi (timakonda). Pulogalamu ya mankhwala amafotokozedwa ndi mawu opitilira amodzi, ambiri, vesi lothandizira komanso kutenga nawo mbali (takonda).
- Onaninso: Mitundu ya zenizeni
Kugawidwa kwa nthawi yeniyeni
Nthawi zowonetsera
- Pano (Ndimakonda, ndimaopa, ndimabereka). Imayika chochitikacho pakanthawi kofotokozedwera kapena mtsogolomo. Ikuwonetsa zochitika zosatha kapena zokhazikika. Fotokozani zomwe mukubwereza kapena zomwe mumachita. Mwachitsanzo: Pitani kupita ku Chingerezi Lolemba ndi Lachinayi.
- Zosavuta kale (okondedwa, owopa, achoka). Imafotokoza zomwe zidayamba ndikutha m'mbuyomu, zomwe zidachitika munthawi yake, kapena zomwe zidasokoneza zochitika zina zam'mbuyomu. Mwachitsanzo: Chaka chatha anaphunzira mbiri yamasiku ano kusukulu.
- Zopanda ungwiro zakale (okondedwa, owopa, achoka). Imafotokoza zochitika zakale zomwe chiyambi chake ndi mathero ake sizinafotokozeredwe. Amanenanso kufalikira kapena kupitiriza kwa zomwe zidachitika m'mbuyomu. Mwachitsanzo: Wachiroma anayenda mkati mwezi uliwonse.
- Pawiri wangwiro wakale (Ndakonda, ndidaopa, ndachoka). Ikuwonetsa zomwe zatha kale koma zomwe zikupitilizabe kukhudzidwa pakadali pano. Mwachitsanzo: Sabata yatha Ndabzala mapini ku miphika iyi.
- Zakale zangwiro (adakonda, adaopa, adasiyana). Nthawiyi yatsala pang'ono kusagwiritsidwa ntchito m'chilankhulo cha Chikasitiliya. Amapereka chochitika chomwe chisanachitike chochitika china chakale komanso chomwe chachitika munthawi yochepa. Mwachitsanzo: Kawirikawiri anali atalandira kalasi yake yamayeso, Juan adapita kukachita chikondwerero ndi anzawo akusukulu.
- Zakale zangwiro (Ndidakonda, ndidaopa, ndidachoka). Zikuwonetsa kuti zomwe zidachitika m'mbuyomu zisanachitike zomwe zidachitikanso m'mbuyomu. Mwachitsanzo: Ndikapita kukalankhula ndi Tomás, ndikudziwa kale adadziwa za zomwe zidachitika.
- Tsogolo labwino (adzakhala atakonda, adzaopa, nadzachoka). Ikufotokoza kuti china chake chidzachitika mogwirizana ndi nthawi yomwe idanenedwa koma, nthawi yomweyo, ndichinthu cham'mbuyomu polemekeza china chomwe chikubwera. Mwachitsanzo: Makolo anga akabwera kuchokera ku Europe ndidzatero Ndikhala nditamaliza yomalizidwa.
- Tsogolo losavuta (adzakonda, mantha, achoke). Ikuwonetsa chinthu chomwe chatsala pang'ono kuchitika, mwamtheradi. Mwachitsanzo: Mnzanga adzabwera kuphunzira masanawa.
- Onaninso: Njira zowonetsera
Nthawi zolimbitsa thupi
- Pano (mutu wachikondi). Nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chofunikira kapena m'magulu ena, komanso mawu ena omwe amafotokoza zomwe zikuchitika kapena zamtsogolo. Ndi tsogolo labwino. Mwachitsanzo: Ndingakonde zimenezo mumavomereza mayeso amenewo.
- Nthawi yangwiro (Ndakonda, ndidaopa, ndachoka). Ndizovuta kwambiri, mofanana ndi kugonjera kwamakono. Onetsani kuyamikira kapena zochita zomwe zatha koma zokhudzana ndi zochita mu chiganizo cha mutuwo. Mwachitsanzo: Kamodzi mwatsiriza homuweki, ndidzakutengani kuti mukapeze ayisikilimu.
- Zopanda ungwiro zakale (chikondi / chikondi, mantha / mantha, gawo / gawo). Amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'mawu ochepa, pambuyo pazinthu zina. Ikhoza kutanthauza chinthu chomwe chidachitika nthawi yomweyo kapena isanakwane nthawiyo, kutengera ngati verebu lalikulu la chiganizocho chidachitika kale kapena pano. Mwachitsanzo: Ndingayamikire kwambiri ngati amathandiza kunyamula masutikesi awa.
- Zakale zangwiro (akanakhala / akanakonda, akanakhala / akanachita mantha, akanakhala / akanachoka). Zimapangidwa ndi zopanda ungwiro zapitazo za kugonjetsedwa kwa verebu kukhala ndi gawo lachiwembu chomwe chikufunsidwacho. Imafalitsa zomwe zikadachitika kapena zomwe zikadachitika m'mbuyomu, zikadakhala kuti zinthu zidasiyana. Mwachitsanzo: Ngati inu Ndikadanena Ndisanakwezedwe pantchito, ndikutsimikiza sizikadandithandiza.
- Tsogolo labwino (Ndikadakonda, ndikadaopa, ndikadasiyana). Amapangidwa ndi wothandizira kukhala mtsogolomu opanda ungwiro komanso mwachidule cha mawu omwe akukambidwa. Nthawi ino muli lingaliro lomwe lapita. Mwachitsanzo: Mmodzi yemwe akanaphunzira chiwonetsero, mudzasangalala ndi chiwonetsero ku museum.
- Tsogolo lopanda ungwiro (Ndikonda, kuyimba, kugawana). Sichikugwiritsidwa ntchito, kupatula pankhani zalamulo. Ndizofanana ndi kupanda ungwiro wakale kapena kugonjera pakadali pano. Mwachitsanzo: Aliyense amene Ndidzamvera ku miyezo, simudzakhala ndi mavuto.
- Onaninso: Maganizo ogwirizana
Zitsanzo za ziganizo zomwe zikuwonetseratu
- Ndine khalani chete kukayezetsa mawa. [Tsopano]
- Nthawi yomaliza yomwe ndidapita ku Capital Zowonedwa kwa abale anga onse. [Zosavuta zakale]
- Liti Ndamaliza homuweki, ndinapita kupaki. [Zakale bwino]
- Ophunzira anga amadziwa akonzekera kwa masabata a mayeso awa. [Kuphatikiza nthawi yapitayi]
- Ndachita zolimbitsa thupi zambiri patchuthi. [Kuphatikiza nthawi yapitayi]
- Mame okonzeka waffles nthawi yomaliza yomwe tinakumana. [Zosavuta zakale]
- Kuyenda kugwira ntchito tsiku lililonse. [Zakale Zomwe Sanalakwitse]
- Kawirikawiri inali itamira, tinayamba kuimba gitala. [Zakale bwino]
- Esteban analipo kaleanagula ndimeyi tikakonza ulendowu. [Zakale bwino]
- Raul ntchito mu fakitale pomwe anali wosakwatiwa. [Zakale Zomwe Sanalakwitse]
- Phunzirani French kawiri pa sabata. [Tsopano]
- Diana anatulutsa kuyenda galu wake kubwalolo, mpaka atasuntha. [Zakale Zomwe Sanalakwitse]
- Tinali titafika kale kupita kuhotelo pomwe azakhali anga adayimba. [Zakale bwino]
- Pofika nthawi yomwe mwana amabadwa, ndimakhala kale adzakhala okongoletsa chipinda chanu. [Gulu lamtsogolo]
- ¿Mukufuna khofi? [Tsopano]
- Enrique Wayenda kupita ku Peru kangapo. [Nthawi yangwiro]
- M'chaka chomaliza cha maphunziro, adafika ambiri amasinthana ophunzira. [Zosavuta zakale]
- Kudzakhala mchere wa zokonda zonse. [Tsogolo losavuta]
- Okondedwa kusiya sukulu ndikucheza ndi anzanga oyandikana nawo. [Zakale Zomwe Sanalakwitse]
- Zinali Ndinadabwa kwambiri ulendo wanu. [Zosavuta zakale]
- Kale Ndikhala nditayamba kugwira ntchito ndikatsiriza chiphunzitsochi. [Tsogolo labwino kwambiri
- Inu tidzapereka thandizo kwa aliyense amene wapempha. [Tsogolo losavuta]
- Agogo anga aakazi yophika keke nthawi iliyonse yomwe timapita kukamuchezera. [Zakale Zomwe Sanalakwitse]
- Zinali kuposa kusiya ntchito pambuyo pa chochitikacho. [Zosavuta zakale]
- Kawirikawiri adadziwa uthengawu, adayamba kulira. [Zakale bwino]
Zitsanzo za ziganizo zokhala ndi nthawi yogonjera
- Ndingakonde zimenezo Tiyeni tizipita ku makanema usikuuno. [Tsopano]
- Liti watha chomaliza, titha kupita kukawedza. [Nthawi yangwiro]
- Inde akanakhala tcheru mukalasi, simukadandifunsa izi. [Zakale Zomwe Sanalakwitse]
- Aliyense amene Ndikadakhala ndikuphunzira yotengedwa, mudzamvetsetsa kalasiyo. [Tsogolo labwino kwambiri
- Ngati i mukadathandizira, zikadakhala zabwino. [Zakale bwino]
- Ndikuyembekeza nthawi yomwe ife perekeza kotero ndikhoza kupita ku paki masana ano. [Tsopano]
- Kamodzi mwatsiriza ndiwo zamasamba, ndikupatsani mchere. [Nthawi yangwiro]
- Mmodzi yemwe Ndipempha zathu, tidzakutumizirani. [Tsogolo lopanda ungwiro]
- Bambo anga Ndikufuna konzekerani zonse masanawa. [Zakale Zomwe Sanalakwitse]
- Ndikadadziwa, zikanathandiza. [Zakale bwino]
- Ine ndikuyembekeza izo tuluka choyamba mu mpikisano. [Tsopano]
- Iwo omwe akanadziwa A Vatican azitenga zomwe zalembedwazo. [Tsogolo labwino kwambiri
- Liti Iwo adutsa zisankho, chuma chidzakhala chokhazikika. [Nthawi yangwiro]
- Sindikukhulupirira ayi muli nanu mavuto pabwalo la ndege; Amafuna kwambiri. [Tsopano]
- Kamodzi tamaliza kupenta, tidzagula mipando. [Nthawi yangwiro]
- Mumakhala ngati munali mwana. [Zakale Zomwe Sanalakwitse]
- Zinkawoneka zachilendo kwa ine kuti mukadayitana tsiku lonse. [Zakale bwino]
- Mmodzi yemwe ndiwerenga malamulowo, azichita moyenera. [Tsogolo lopanda ungwiro]
- Tikukhulupirira kuti tatha tchuthi tiyeni tichite ulendowu. [Tsopano]
- Inde anali ndalama, ndimapita kutchuthi ku Morocco. [Zakale Zomwe Sanalakwitse]
- Sindikufuna zimenezo mitu za ine, ndidzakhala bwino. [Tsopano]
- Koma adzafunika thandizani, sindikadakhala ndikukufunsani. [Zakale Zomwe Sanalakwitse]
- Ndidziwitseni liti beechwatha kuyitanitsa. [Nthawi yangwiro]
- Who palidongosolo zambiri, mudzalandira mu imelo yanu. [Tsogolo labwino kwambiri
- Inde mungathandize ndi zokonzekera, zikanakhala zosavuta kwa aliyense. [Zakale Zomwe Sanalakwitse]
Itha kukutumikirani:
- Zilango ndi zopanda zenizeni
- Zenizeni zosakanikirana
