Zamkati
- Nkhani
- Makhalidwe a nkhani
- Lipotilo
- Makhalidwe a lipotilo
- Kusiyana pakati pa nkhani ndi lipoti
- Zitsanzo za nkhani
- Kufotokoza zitsanzo
Pulogalamu ya Nkhani ndi malipoti Awa ndi mitundu iwiri ya zolemba, zomwe zimadziwika ndi zomwe zimaphunzitsidwa komanso kufalikira munjira zofalitsa nkhani monga nyuzipepala, magazini kapena nkhani zapa digito.
Nkhani
Pulogalamu ya Nkhani Lolemba ndi lovomerezeka posachedwa ndikulongosola kwa tsiku ndi tsiku, lomwe limawunikira owerenga china chake kapena chochitika chomwe chingakhale chosangalatsa kwa malingaliro awanthu.
Zochitika zaposachedwa kwambiri komanso zofunikira padziko lonse lapansi kapena zochitika tsiku ndi tsiku ndizochitika zongotulutsa nkhani zomwe zitha kufotokozedwa kamodzi kokha kenako nkusiya zenizeni.
Nkhani zimayankha pachikhalidwe chatsopano, chifukwa chake sizimachita nawo zochitika zakale, zosinkhasinkha kapena zoseweretsa kapena zochitika. Ndizolemba zenizeni, zowona, zomata komanso zazifupi.
Makhalidwe a nkhani
- Piramidi yosandulika. Mutuwu umamvera piramidi yosandulika: ndime yoyamba ikupereka chidziwitso chonse pazomwe zidachitika ndipo, momwe lembalo likupitilira, zambiri ndizowonjezera zowonjezera.
- Zolinga. Sipezekapo kapena kulipo kochepa kwa mawu a mtolankhaniyo ndipo kulibe lingaliro kapena mawonekedwe owonekera pazochitikazo. Chilankhulocho ndichachindunji, chachidule, popanda kutulutsa ndakatulo, popanda zongopeka kapena zotumphuka.
- Chidwi. Zomwe zimanenedwa zikudabwitsa anthu ammudzi osati za munthu winawake. Amatsatira nkhani inayake, yolumikizidwa ndi thupi kapena gawo lazofalitsa momwe zikuwonekera: sayansi ndi ukadaulo, masewera, chikhalidwe, ndale, mayiko, ndi zina zambiri.
- Zachilendo. Zowona ndizatsopano, ndiye kuti, ili ndi chidziwitso cha nthawi ndipo iyesera kuyankha pamaso pa atolankhani ena za mwambowu. Kuunikiranso nkhani yomwe yaperekedwa kale sikusangalatsa.
- Zowona. Chidziwitsocho chiyenera kukhala chowona, osakhala ndi zongopeka komanso kugwiritsa ntchito magwero odalirika kuti mudziwitse anthu moyenera.
Lipotilo
Malipoti amafunsidwa pazolemba, zomwe cholinga chake ndikudziwitsa koma kuchokera kuzama komanso kuzama kuposa nkhani. Ndizolemba zazitali komanso zatsatanetsatane, zomwe zimagwiritsanso ntchito zowunikira, momwe anthu amakhalira komanso kutembenuka kwina komwe sikugwiritsidwe ntchito m'mawu osavuta atolankhani.
Ripotilo lidatuluka m'zaka za zana la 17, pomwe olemba nkhani adadyetsa ma gazette ndi maulendo awo, malingaliro ndi nkhani zawo. Malipoti oyamba adayamba m'zaka za zana la 19, pomwe utolankhani udapeza malo ake pankhondo komanso nthumwi zapadera zidatumizidwa kuti ziwonetse mikangano kenako ndikukhazikitsanso zokumana nazo kuti zidziwitse anthu.
Pakufika makanema atsopano ndi matekinoloje atsopano, mitundu ina yazidziwitso idatulukira pafupi ndi malipoti, monga lipoti lazithunzi (lipoti lowonera) kapena zolembedwa zowonera. Komabe, lero lipotili likupitilirabe chifukwa cha kuyesayesa kokhazikika pakufufuza ndipo chifukwa chake limafunikira nthawi yambiri, kukonzekera ndi luso kuchokera kwa mtolankhani.
- Onaninso: Lembani
Makhalidwe a lipotilo
- Kufufuza. Amagwiritsa ntchito njira zofotokozera kuti atole deta ndi malingaliro osiyanasiyana pamutuwu.
- Njira. Amagwiritsa ntchito zoyankhulana, zithunzi, zokopera komanso zoyerekeza ngati kuli kofunikira, kuti atumize zomwe adafufuza mozama.
- Zowonjezera. Amafuna malo ambiri ndikulimbikira kuti athe kufufuza, kukonza, kulemba, ndikuwongolera zomwe zalembedwazo.
- Kuzama. Amayang'ana pamutu womwewo ndipo amatha kuyandikira kuchokera m'mbiri, malingaliro osiyanasiyana ndipo amatha kulingalira zamtsogolo.
Kusiyana pakati pa nkhani ndi lipoti
- Kuvomerezeka. Ngakhale nkhaniyi ndi yakanthawi kochepa komanso yofulumira, lipotilo limatenga nthawi yayitali: limatha kuwerengedwanso pambuyo pake osataya zenizeni.
- Zowonjezera. Nkhaniyi ndi yachidule komanso yachidule, pomwe lipoti limakhala ndi nthawi komanso nthawi yomwe ikuwona kuti ndiyofunikira.
- Zolinga. Mitundu yonse iwiriyi iyenera kukhala yowona komanso yowona, koma kulembedwa kwa nkhaniyo kumasunga nthawi ndipo kulibe mawonekedwe, pomwe mu lipotilo ndikotheka kupeza malingaliro, malingaliro ndi malingaliro.
- Zida zowonekera. Nkhani zitha kutsagana ndi chithunzi, koma zambiri zonsezi zimaperekedwa mosabisa, mophweka komanso molunjika. Ripotilo, komano, limatha kugwiritsa ntchito zongolankhula, zofotokozera, ndakatulo, zithunzi, zoyankhulana, zolemba zakale, ndi zina zambiri.
- Kulemba. Nkhani sizimasainidwa nthawi zambiri, komanso sizikhala za wolemba, koma zimakhala zopangidwa ndi chipinda chofalitsa nkhani chomwe chimagwira ntchito limodzi. M'malo mwake, lipoti lililonse limakhala ndi mayina a omwe achitapo kanthu, ngakhale atakhala ofufuza.
Zitsanzo za nkhani
- Mavuto ku Chile: Piñera alengeza kuti dziko lake silichita msonkhano wa APEC kapena msonkhano wa COP-25 Climate Change
- Mafayi osatha a 21 aku bankirapuse ku United States
- Loto 2019 ya ma Springboks: Mpikisano wa Rugby ndi Osewera World Cup
- Nicolás Maduro abweretsa Khrisimasi patsogolo
- Facebook idalandira 27% yocheperako mpaka Seputembala, koma ikupitilizabe kukula mwa ogwiritsa
Kufotokoza zitsanzo
- Zaka 30 kutha kwa khoma lomwe lidagawa maiko awiri: chifukwa chiyani Khoma la Berlin lidamangidwa komanso tanthauzo lake pa Cold War
- Sewero lakukhala opanda madzi ku Venezuela
- Malire aku US- Mexico: zithunzi zomwe zikuwonetsa "kusweka" komwe kudakumana ndi zovuta za osamukira kudziko lina
- Islamic State: chiwopsezo chikupitilira
- El Salvador, imfa kuzungulira ngodya iliyonse
