Ziganizo mu Chingerezi ndi When

Zamkati

• Zitsanzo za ziganizo zotsimikizika ndi liti
• Zitsanzo za mafunso
• Amatha kukutumikirani:

Mawu "Liti" zikutanthauza "liti" mu Chingerezi, ndipo atha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pamafunso ndikuyang'ana nthawi inayake kapena mphindi yomwe chochitika chimachitika. Ikhoza kutanthauzira zakale komanso zamtsogolo kapena zamtsogolo.

Funso "wh"

Mu Chingerezi pali ziganizo zingapo zomwe zimayamba ndi zilembo wh: que, amene, kuti, queen, amene, amene ndipo liti. Zonsezi malipenga in English, akagwiritsidwa ntchito kufunsa mafunso, mawonekedwe Tsegulani mafunsoMwanjira ina, sangayankhidwe ndi "inde" kapena "ayi" kokha.

Mafunso "wh”(Ndipo chifukwa chake mafunso omwe ali ndi nthawi yanji) ali ndi phata, lomwe ndilo verebu lomwe limakhalapo pambuyo pa adverb. Verebu ili limalumikizidwa molingana ndi nthawi komanso munthu.

Liti ndi Liti

Kuyambira kumasulira kwa pamene itha kukhalanso choncho "liti", Zitha kukhalapo chisokonezo pakati pa nthawi ndi nthawi. Pali kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa mawu onsewa: pamene amatanthauza chinthu chomwe chimakhalapo kwakanthawi, pomwe liti amatanthauza zochitika zina.

Komabe, ndi liti pamene angagwiritsidwenso ntchito kutanthauza nthawi yayitali (mwachitsanzo, "ndili mwana" kapena "ndimakhala mumzinda"). Chifukwa chake, ndikosavuta kusiyanitsa kaya mugwiritse ntchito liti kapena liti, chifukwa while angamasuliridwe kuti"Pamene".

Onaninso: Zitsanzo za Mafunso a WH (Mafunso a WH)

Zitsanzo za ziganizo zotsimikizika ndi liti

Pano:

1. Liti Ndikabwerera kunyumba ndimayatsa TV nthawi zonse. (Ndikabwera kunyumba ndimayatsa TV nthawi zonse.)
2. Liti galu amauwa mwana amachita mantha. (Galu akauwa, mwana amachita mantha.)
3. Ndimasewera ma vidiyo okha liti amayi anga sali kunyumba. (Ndimangosewera makanema pomwe amayi anga sali pakhomo.)
4. Mumandiyimbira foni nthawi zonse liti Ndili kuntchito. (Nthawi zonse mumandiimbira foni ndikafika kuntchito.)

Pomaliza:

1. Liti Ndinafika ku supermarket, inali itatsekedwa. (Nditafika ku supermarket, inali itatsekedwa.)
2. Liti adayamba kuyendetsa adalakwitsa zambiri. (Atayamba kuyendetsa, adalakwitsa zambiri.)
3. Liti unali mwana, umakonda kusewera. (Pamene unali mwana umakonda kusewera.)

Tsogolo:

1. Liti Ndikumuwonanso, ndidzamulipira. (Ndikadzamuonanso, ndidzamulipira.)
2. Ndikunyamula liti mutuluka mu ofesi. (Ndikunyamulani mukachoka kuofesi.)

Zitsanzo za mafunso

Pano:

1. Liti kodi mumachita masewera olimbitsa thupi? (Mumapita liti ku masewera olimbitsa thupi?)
2. Liti mukuwawona azibale anu? (Kodi mumawona azibale anu liti?)
3. Liti amaphunzira? (Akamaphunzira?)
4. Liti amadzuka? (Akadzuka?)
5. Liti amaliza sukulu? (Kodi sukulu imatha liti?)
6. Liti zimatha? (Zimatha liti?)

Pomaliza:

1. Liti mwafika kuno? (Munabwera liti?)
2. Liti adathyola mwendo? (Wathyoka liti mwendo wako?)
3. Liti anabadwa? (Anabadwa liti?)

Tsogolo:

1. Liti mugule galimoto yatsopano? (Mugula liti galimoto yatsopano?)
2. Liti abweranso? (Mudzabwerera liti?)

Amatha kukutumikirani:

• Zitsanzo ndi Komwe
• Zitsanzo ndi Pomwe
• Zitsanzo ndi Liti
• Zitsanzo ndi Ndani
• Zitsanzo ndi Yemwe
• Zitsanzo ndi Zomwe

Andrea ndi mphunzitsi wachilankhulo, ndipo pa akaunti yake ya Instagram amaphunzitsa payekha pavidiyo kuti muphunzire kulankhula Chingerezi.