Zida Zotsutsana

Zamkati

• Mitundu yazinthu zotsutsana
• Zitsanzo zazinthu zotsutsana

Pulogalamu ya zida zotsutsana Ndi zida za zilankhulo zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pokangana kuti zitsimikizire momwe woperekayo adzaperekere pamutu wina. Mwachitsanzo: chitsanzo, kufananitsa, zambiri.

Zida izi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pamikangano ndi ziwonetsero kukopa, kutsimikizira kapena kupangitsa omvera kusintha mawonekedwe awo.

• Itha kukutumikirani: Zolemba pamanja kapena zolembalemba

Mitundu yazinthu zotsutsana

• Funso lokayikira. Wotumiza amafunsa funso kuti asalandire yankho, koma ndi cholinga choti wolandirayo awunikire zina.
• Chilankhulo. Kukhazikitsa kufanana kapena kufanana pakati pazinthu ziwiri kapena zochitika zomwe zikufanana. Ndi chida ichi, china chake chosadziwika chimafotokozedwa kuchokera kuzinthu zomwe zimadziwika kale kapena zomwe omvera amadziwa. Zolumikizira zina zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi: monga, monga inde, monga, ndi chimodzimodzi, ndi chimodzimodzi.
• Mphamvu yotengera. Katswiri kapena wamkulu pa nkhani akutchulidwa kuti alimbikitse ndi kupereka phindu pa udindo wa woperekayo. Zolumikizira zina zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi: monga akunenera, monga akunena, monga akutsimikizira, kutsatira, malinga ndi, kubwereza.
• Ziwerengero. Zambiri zamanambala kapena ziwerengero zodalirika zimaperekedwa zomwe zimalimbikitsa ndikutsimikizira zowona pamalingaliro operekedwa ndi woperekayo. Chidziwitso chazidziwitso chimafotokozera mfundoyi.
• Chitsanzo. Pogwiritsa ntchito zitsanzo, malingaliro amaperekedwa, kuyesedwa kapena kuwonetsedwa. Zolumikizira zina zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi: Mwachitsanzo, ndimayika nkhani ya, monga chitsanzo, monga.
• Zitsanzo zotsutsana. Pangani zosiyana ndi lamulo lachikhalidwe kuti muwonetse kuti mawuwo ndi abodza.
• Kuphatikiza. Zambiri zimafotokozedwera kuti zifanane ndi kulumikizana. Izi zikuwonetsa kuti zonse zimagwira ntchito chimodzimodzi. Zolumikizira zina zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi: Nthawi zambiri, pafupifupi nthawi zonse, pafupifupi zonse, nthawi zambiri, nthawi zambiri.

Zitsanzo zazinthu zotsutsana

1. Pali azimayi ambiri amphamvu komanso opambana mu ndale. Mwachitsanzo, mzaka khumi zapitazi Argentina, Chile ndi Brazil anali ndi azidindo azimayi. (Chitsanzo)
2. Theka la ana ndi osauka mdziko lathu, kodi si nthawi yoti andale achitepo kanthu kuti athetse vutoli ndikusiya kuda nkhawa ndi zomwe zikuchitika kutsidya lina la dziko lapansi? (Funso lokayikira)
3. Monga ku Japan ogwira ntchito awonjezeranso ntchito yawo ngati chiwonetsero, apa ogwira ntchito masitima akuyenera kukweza zotchingira ndikuwonjezera nthawi yogwirira ntchito kuti apange zotayika pakampani. (Chilankhulo)
4. Mavuto azakudya akupitilirabe chiwopsezo padziko lonse lapansi ngakhale kuti dziko limatulutsa chakudya cha anthu ake kawiri. Malinga ndi FAO, anthu mamiliyoni 113 m'maiko 53 adakumana ndi kusowa kwa chakudya kwakukulu mu 2018. (Statistical data)
5. Amati onse aku Argentina amakonda mpira. Koma sizili choncho, ndine waku Argentina ndipo sindimakonda mpira. (Zitsanzo za chitsanzo)
6. Sitingayembekezere purezidenti wapano kuti athetse mavuto onse usiku umodzi. Pali zovuta zomwe zimatenga zaka kuti zisinthe ndipo, chifukwa cha izi, kufunikira kwamagawo osiyanasiyana ndikofunikira, osati andale okha. Mwachitsanzo, kuchokera kumgwirizano, bizinesi ndi mayunivesite. Aristotle adanena kale kuti: "Ndale ndi luso lotheka." (Mphamvu yotengera mphamvu)
7. Palibe pafupifupi akatswiri azimayi, akazi samakopeka ndi ntchito ya uinjiniya. (Zowonjezera)
8. Ena mwa olemba opindulitsa kwambiri m'mbiri yawo adatuluka ku Latin America. Ndayika chitsanzo cha Gabriel García Márquez, Julio Cortázar, Jorge Luis Borges ndi Mario Vargas Llosa. (Chitsanzo)
9. Kuchuluka kwa anthu othawa kwawo kumakula chaka ndi chaka. Malinga ndi UN, mu 2019 kuchuluka kwa anthu omwe anasamukira padziko lonse lapansi kudafika 272 miliyoni. Izi ndi 51 miliyoni kuposa mu 2010. Ambiri mwa omwe adasamukira ku Europe adakhala ku Europe (82 miliyoni) ndi North America (59 miliyoni). (Ziwerengero)
10. Nthawi yotsiriza, Oscar wa chithunzi chabwino adapita ku South Korea: Tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Kodi sitiyenera kusiya, kamodzi kokha, kuyika makanema aku America ndikutseguka? (Funso lokayikira)
11. Sitiyenera kuwerenga zomwe sizikutisangalatsa. Moyo ndi waufupi kwambiri ndipo kuchuluka kwa mabuku sikungowonongera kuwerenga zomwe sitikusangalatsidwa nazo. Monga Borges adati: "Ngati buku ndi lotopetsa, siyani." (Kutengera kwaulamuliro)
12. Argentina imadziwika ndi kukhala ndi ziwonetsero zongopeka, monga Evita, Che Guevara, Maradona ndi Papa Francis. (Chitsanzo)
13. Palibe wandale yemwe amatumikira anthu. Onsewa amalamulira ndipo pamapeto pake amaipitsidwa. (Zowonjezera)
14. Madokotala amasankha za moyo wathu (kapena imfa) ngati kuti ndi mulungu. (Chilankhulo)
15. Ndikumva anthu akunena kuti kugulitsa kwaulere mtundu uliwonse wa mankhwala sikuloledwa mdziko muno. Ndipo sizowona: mowa ndi mankhwala ndipo umagulitsidwa mwaulere kwa aliyense wazaka zovomerezeka. (Zitsanzo za chitsanzo)