Mizinda ikuluikulu ya Argentina

Zamkati

• Zowonjezera
• Cordova
• mikanda ya korona
• Mendoza
• La Plata
• San Miguel de Tucumán
• Mar del Plata
• Dumpha
• Santa Fe
• San Juan

Malinga ndi miyezo ya Republic of Argentina, kukhazikika kulikonse komwe kumapitilira anthu 10,000 kumawonedwa ngati mzinda, ndichifukwa chake pafupifupi 70% ya anthu mdzikolo amakhala m'mizinda. 91 mwa iwo amapitilira anthu 100,000 ndipo pafupifupi onse ali m'chigawo cha Buenos Aires, okhala ndi anthu ambiri mdzikolo.

Komabe, madera omwe ali ndi mizinda yayikulu kwambiri pakadali pano ali m'mphepete mwa nyanja, m'mphepete mwa nyanja ndi m'chigawo chapakati, komanso msonkhano waukulu wamatawuni a Autonomous City of Buenos Aires (kapena Federal Capital), waukulu kwambiri mdzikolo, womwe umaphatikizapo zambiri mizinda ya satelayiti idalumikizidwa ndi zomwe zimatchedwa lamba wakunja kwatawuni.

Izi zikusiyana kwambiri ndi dera la Patagonian, lomwe lili ndi anthu ochepa chifukwa chakutali kwake komanso nyengo yovuta.

Mizinda yaku Argentina itha kugawidwa malinga ndi zomwe zikuchita pachuma:

• Madoko, tikugwiritsa ntchito gombe la gawo lakumwera kapena mapangidwe amadzi a mitsinje ya Paraná, Uruguay ndi Río de la Plata.
• Zamalonda, makamaka opatulira mafuta kapena migodi.
• Yunivesite, limodzi ndi mayunivesite akuluakulu ndikukhalamo ophunzira ambiri kuchokera kumadera onse adzikoli.
• Alendo, ndikuchuluka kwa mayiko komanso mayiko.

Zowonjezera

Mizinda yayikulu pafupifupi 13,000,000 okhala (2010), yomwe imaphatikizapo Federal Capital (mzinda wa Buenos Aires woyenera), komanso lamba wa mizinda yapa satellite yophatikiza mapulani amatauni ndi ntchito, yotchedwa madera akumidzi kapena chigawochi.

Ndiwo malo akulu kwambiri mdzikolo (2,681 km² Pamwamba) ndipo wachiwiri ku South America, komanso umodzi mwamizinda yodziwika kwambiri padziko lapansi, wofunikira kwambiri paulendo, pachikhalidwe komanso malonda. Kuyandikira kwake ku Río de la Plata kwakhala gwero lazamalonda apadera, njira yolowera komanso yobwerera kudziko, komanso kudzoza kwa akatswiri ojambula komanso olemba ndakatulo.

Cordova

Ili m'chigawo chosadziwika bwino ndipo amatchedwa Ophunzira, chifukwa chopezeka mkatikati mwa National University of Córdoba ali ndi zaka zopitilira 400, komanso yunivesite yoyamba payokha mdzikolo: Catholic University of Córdoba, mzinda uno wokhala anthu pafupifupi 1,700,000 (2010) msonkhano wachiwiri wofunikira kwambiri mdziko muno.

Mzindawu uli pakatikati pa dera la Argentina, m'chigawo chimodzi chomwe chili ndi alendo ochulukirapo m'chigawo chapakati, zidatenga gawo lofunikira m'mbiri yadziko lonse ngati lotsutsana ndi Buenos Aires komanso maziko achikatolika m'derali, monga zikuwonetsedwera ndi mipingo yake yambiri.

mikanda ya korona

Ili kumwera chakum'mawa kwa chigawo cha Santa Fe pafupi ndi Mtsinje wa Paraná ndipo ili ndi matauni ambiri okhala ndi anthu oposa 1,200,000 (2010), ndi mzinda wachitatu waukulu mdzikolo komanso likulu la maphunziro, malonda ndi zachuma , popeza pafupifupi 70% ya mapira omwe amapangidwa mdziko muno amatumizidwa kudzera kumeneko.

Amadziwika kuti mchikuta wa mbendera, ndipo ndi malo omwe akatswiri ojambula komanso anthu ku Argentina adachokera monga Fito Páez, "che" Guevara, wolemba zojambulajambula Quino komanso wosewera mpira Lionel Messi. Monga Buenos Aires, ili ndi tawuni yayikulu komanso satellite satellite conglomerate.

Mendoza

Pokhala ndi anthu pafupifupi 1,000,000 (2010), likulu la Mendoza ndi lamba wake wamatawuni amakhala m'dera la 168 km² pafupi kwambiri ndi mapiri a Andes komanso malire ndi Chile.

Ndi mzinda wapadziko lonse lapansi, wolimbikitsidwa ndi kusamuka kochokera kumaiko oyandikana ndi osamukira ku Europe mzaka za zana la 20, omwe ntchito yawo yazachuma komanso yamalonda m'derali imayamikiridwa kwambiri, komanso kuthekera kwake kwakukulu kokaona alendo komanso vinyo wake wokula, womwe umadziwika monga likulu la padziko lonse la Vinyo.

La Plata

Likulu la Chigawo cha Buenos Aires, popeza Federal Capital imawerengedwa kuti ndi mzinda wodziyimira pawokha, ili ku 56km kuchokera pamenepo ndipo ndi yunivesite (University of La Plata) yomwe mawonekedwe ake azindikiridwe bwino.

Pakati pa 1952 ndi 1955 idatchedwa Ciudad Evita Perón, ndipo lero imabweretsa anthu pafupifupi 900,000 pakati pamatawuni ndi matawuni akutali. Chimodzi mwazithunzi zake zazikulu ndi Cathedral ya La Plata, yayikulu kwambiri mdzikolo.

San Miguel de Tucumán

Likulu ndi mzinda waukulu kwambiri m'chigawo cha Tucumán kumpoto chakumadzulo kwa dzikolo, amadziwika kuti Munda wa Republic chifukwa cha nkhalango yosangalala (yunga) yomwe chigawochi chimagawana ndi Chaco, Jujuy ndi Bolivia.

Mu mzinda wa San Miguel de Tucumán Declaration of Independence of Argentina idapangidwa mu 1816, zomwe zimapereka chithunzi chokomera kukonda dziko lako. Lili ndi anthu pafupifupi 800,000 (2010) mdera lake lonse, lofunikira kwambiri mdera lonse lakumpoto mdzikolo.

Mar del Plata

Mzinda wa m'mphepete mwa nyanja kum'mwera chakum'mawa kwa chigawo cha Buenos Aires, womwe umayang'anitsitsa gombe la Nyanja ya Argentina, ndi umodzi mwamphamvu kwambiri pakati pa alendo m'derali nthawi yachilimwe, pomwe anthu ake amakula kuposa 300%.

Ndi malo ofunikirako asodzi, okhala ndi anthu opitilira 600,000 (2016), ndipo ili ndi mwayi wochita nawo masewera mdziko muno.

Dumpha

Mzinda wa Salta, wotchedwa Zokongola, ndi umodzi mwamizinda yofunika kwambiri kumpoto kwa Argentina, onse malinga ndi kuchuluka kwa anthu (anthu opitilira 500,000, malinga ndi kalembera wa 2010) komanso pachikhalidwe, amayang'ana kwambiri posunga mbiri yakale ndi malo osungira zakale, mabuku ndi nyimbo.

Ndizotheka alendo ambiri, popeza ili m'chigwa cha Lerma (1187 mita pamwamba pa nyanja), ndi nyengo yotentha komanso yosangalatsa, yokongola m'malo owoneka bwino komanso madera amphesa (omwe ndi apamwamba kwambiri padziko lapansi).

Santa Fe

Likulu la chigawo chosadziwika, mzinda uwu wopitilira 500,000 ndi amodzi mwa malo ophunzitsira akulu mdzikolo, motsogozedwa ndi Universidad Nacional del Litoral.

Amadziwika kuti Zabwino womwe uli pafupi ndi Mtsinje wa Paraná, umalumikizidwa ndi ngalande yapansi pamtsinjewo ndi mzinda wa Gran Paraná (anthu 265,000 malinga ndi kalembera wa 2010), kuwonjezera pokhala mzinda womwe Constitution ya Argentina idasainidwa koyamba, yomwe inaperekanso dzina la Kukhazikitsidwa kwa Constitution.

San Juan

Dera lamzindawu, likulu la chigawo cha dzina lomweli, lili ndi anthu pafupifupi 470,000 (2010) ndipo ndi waukulu kwambiri m'chigawo chonse cha Cuyo.

Ili m'chigwa cha Tulum, munyengo yotentha m'mbali mwa phiri la Andean, lozunguliridwa ndi malo owuma omwe apatsa dzina loti Mzinda wa Oasis. Ndizofunikira kwambiri paulendo chifukwa cha San Juan Wine Routes, malo osungira pafupi, akasupe otentha ndi mitsinje, komanso Phwando la National Sun komanso kuyandikira kwake ku Chile.