Zamkati
Pulogalamu ya zida zotulutsa ndi zida zomwe zimapatsa makompyuta ntchito yofunikira yolumikizira zidziwitso kwa wogwiritsa ntchitozo atazikonza.
Pulogalamu ya chiwonetsero cha data Pambuyo pokonzedwa, mwa mitundu iliyonse, imagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi gulu ili la zida zomwe zingakhale zothandiza kwambiri momwe angapangitsire kuwonetsa ntchito kukhala kosavuta komanso kothandiza.
Pulogalamu ya zida zotulutsa, pamodzi kwa zipangizo zolowetsera, amapanga gulu lazipangizo zomwe zimagwiritsa ntchito makompyuta.
Nthawi yomweyo momwe makina osinthira deta adasinthira pakapita nthawi, zowonjezerazi zidapatsidwa kupita patsogolo kwamatekinoloje, pakadali pano kulola kugwiritsa ntchito makompyuta kwa anthu omwe ali ndi zaka zochepa zokha za moyo, pomwe, kumbukirani, makompyuta Oyambirira amaganiza kuti amangogwiritsidwa ntchito kokha ndi anthu omwe amadziwa bwino malamulo ndi madera omwe anali mmenemo.
Itha kukutumikirani:
- Zida zolowetsera
Zitsanzo za zida zopangira
Kuwunika
Mu zida zotulutsira pali gawo limodzi labwino, lomwe chitsanzo chawo chimakwaniritsa bwino mbiri yazida izi: the kuyang'anira. Kupyolera mu khadi lazithunzi, kompyuta ndi zotumphukira zimalumikizidwa, zomwe zimalola wogwiritsa ntchito kuti aziona pazithunzi zomwe zikuchitika pakompyuta, ndipo kudzera pa chithunzichi wogwiritsa ntchito atha kukhala ndi malingaliro pazomwe ali kuchita.
Oyang'anira oyamba adatulukira kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma 1980, ndipo anali amtundu umodzi, amangowonetsa mawu. Ma monitors otsatirawa, CGA ndi EGA anali kusintha pang'onopang'ono mogwirizana ndi mitundu ndi zithunzi, komanso kukulitsa malingaliro a pixel. Oyang'anira a VGA, omwe adapangidwa mu 1987 ndi kampani ya IBM, adathandizira pakuphatikiza makanema ambiri, ndikupangitsa kuti mitundu yakale isathe.
Nthawi yaposachedwa kwambiri m'mbiri ya owunikira adawapanga agawike m'magulu awiri, kutengera momwe chithunzichi chikuyimira: CRTs ndi omwe amagwiritsa ntchito kuwala kwa cathode, kujambula chithunzi chomwe chimasesa chizindikiro chamagetsi, nthawi yomweyo ma LCD Gwiritsani ntchito kristalo wamadzi pogwiritsa ntchito zinthu zomwe zimagawana zakumwa ndi zakumwa nthawi yomweyo.
Oyankhula
Chipangizo chomwe kompyuta imatulutsa phokoso. Pali zonse patebulo komanso khutu, zomwe zimadziwika kuti mahedifoni. Ntchitoyi ndi yomweyo ndipo voliyumu ingasinthidwe kuchokera pakompyuta.
Makina osindikiza
Peripheral ankakonda kupereka zambiri pamapepala. Ndi njira yabwino yolembera zonse zomwe PC ili nayo, popeza chosindikizira ndi chomwe chimatengera ntchito zonsezi pamlingo wazinthu zakuthupi, kupyola kompyuta.
Plotter
Wolemba zojambulajambula, wogwira ntchito pazomangamanga kapena zida zaluso zaluso.
Pulojekiti
Pogwiritsa ntchito mapulogalamu ena, ma projekiti amatha kukulitsa chithunzichi ndikuchipanga kuwonekera pagulu lalikulu la anthu.
CD / DVD
Ngakhale sizipangizo zokhazokha, ndipo sizinthu zokhazokha zopangira (popeza zimagwira ntchito nthawi imodzi ngati chida cholowetsera), chidziwitso chomwe PC imatha kugwira chitha kunyamulidwa pamenepo.
Zitsanzo zambiri mu:
- Zowonjezera ndi zotulutsa zotumphukira
