Zamkati
A chidutswa cha malingaliro ndi nkhani yotsutsa yomwe imafufuza mutu wosangalatsa kwa anthu, kutengera zomwe wolemba analemba.
Ndiwolemba payekha ndipo, mosiyana ndi mkonzi, umasainidwa ndi wolemba wake, yemwe amagwiritsa ntchito zifukwa ndi kuwunika kuti athandizire malingaliro ake pamutu wina.
Zolemba izi zikufuna kudzutsa owerenga awo kuti azimva zovuta pamutuwu, ndikuwunikira mbali ndi malingaliro kuti muchepetse mkanganowo mpaka momwe angawonere. Pachifukwa ichi nthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito nkhani, kufananitsa komanso ngakhale kulemba kwandakatulo.
Zolemba pamalingaliro zimalimbikitsa kutsata mndandanda wazosindikiza momwe amafalitsira. Amakhala gawo limodzi mwa magawo omwe amawerengedwa kwambiri atolankhani popeza anthu azandale, azikhalidwe kapena atolankhani nthawi zambiri amayitanidwa kuti agawane malingaliro awo ndi malingaliro awo.
- Onaninso: Nkhani ndi lipoti
Kapangidwe ka chidutswa cha malingaliro
Kapangidwe kamiyambo yamaganizidwe akuphatikizapo:
- Ndemanga ya zifukwa kapena zifukwa, momwe amawonetsera momwe amafikira pamutuwo ndikusinthira momwe owerenga amafikira pamalingaliro ake.
- Kutsekakomwe kumapereka malingaliro kutsimikizira owerenga, ndikusintha malingaliro kukhala nkhani yotsutsana.
Zitsanzo zamaganizidwe
- "Madera akumapeto kwa Nkhondo Yapachiweniweni akupitilizabe" Wolemba José Andrés Rojo.
Wolemba mu tsikulo Dziko waku Spain, pa Novembala 21, 2016.
Kufunitsitsa kudziwa zomwe zidachitika kumabweretsa pamodzi anthu amitundu yosiyanasiyana
Dziko lapansi silisintha ngati pakadali pano tazindikira kuti panali ma Francoist ochepa omwe adawoloka Mtsinje wa Manzanares masiku angapo tsiku lisanafike tsiku lomwe olemba mbiri akuwona ngati abwino mpaka pano, ndikuti adafika ku Argüelles, komwe kunali kumenyanirana ndi magulu ankhondo achi republic. Zomwe zafotokozedwa, zomwe zakonzedwa pang'ono ndi pang'ono ndi akatswiri a Nkhondo Yapachiweniweni, ndikuti asitikali ankhondo opandukawo adangowoloka mtsinjewo atagonjetsa Casa de Campo, ndikuti adangochita izi pa 15 Novembala 1936, miyezi ingapo kuchokera pomwe boma lidayipitsa boma mu Julayi. Izo sizinawachitire iwo zabwino zambiri. Madrid idakwanitsa kukana, ndipo nkhondo idapitilira.
Koma zikupezeka kuti pali mapepala ochepa omwe akuwonetsa kuti adamenyedwapo kale, monga momwe nyuzipepalayi inanenera dzulo m'masamba ake a Chikhalidwe. Kuukira komwe sikunapite patali komanso komwe sikunakhazikike, monga zidachitika pambuyo pake pomwe asitikali aku Francoist adafika ku University City ndipo adakhazikika kumeneko mpaka nkhondo itatha. Kodi izi ndizofunikira ndipo zisintha nkhani yokhudza nkhondo yaku Madrid? Zachidziwikire ayi, pokhapokha umboni wina wolemera kwambiri utawonekera, koma chomwe chili chofunikira ndichakuti ndibwerere ku zolembedwazo, kupitiliza kutopa pang'ono, ndikupitiliza kufufuza. Zakale nthawi zonse zimakhala gawo losadziwika, ndipo ambiri amawona ngati munthu amene amasewera ndi khutu lovuta.
Zomwe mapepalawa akuwonetsa ndichakuti, mwamtendere komanso munkhondo, chowonadi chimabisika: chifukwa sichabwino, chifukwa chimasokoneza zinthu, chifukwa chimapereka chithunzi chosiyana ndi chomwe tikufuna kupanga. A Republican sanachite bwino kudziwa kuti a Francoist abwera posachedwa posachedwa, atangoyamba kumene kukhumudwitsa likulu lomwe akufuna kukhala otsimikiza. Ndipo a Francoist adakwiya chifukwa (ziphuphuzo) zidawakakamiza kuti achoke. Unali moto, wofala pankhondo; pamene imachoka, palibe amene adalipira chiwongola dzanja chachikulu.
Kupatula owerengeka omwe amangokhalabe kukumba, ndipo amafunsabe, komanso omwe amatsata zitsogozo zonse kuti nkhani ya zomwe zachitika bwino ndikulingana ndi zomwe zidachitika m'masiku owopsawo (komanso achisokonezo). Zambiri mwazi zomwe zili zovuta kudziwa ndi gawo la Study Group ya Madrid Front (Gefrema).
Ndikoyenera kudziwa kuti zomwe zili zofunika mgululi ndikufunitsitsa kudziwa zomwe zidachitika, ndikufufuza ndikusanthula zonse zomwe zatsala kuti zidziwike ndikufotokozedwa. Ena amachokera m'mabanja omwe anali kunkhondo ndi opandukawo ndipo ena ndi mbadwa za omwe akuteteza Republic kapena a iwo omwe adachita misala kuti apange zisinthazi. Kudziwa abale kupyola malingaliro awo ndipo, ndi njira yabwinoko kubwerera m'mbuyomu. Osati kuthetsa akaunti yomwe ikuyembekezera: kuti timudziwe bwino.
- "Kulemera kwa zosatsimikizika" yolembedwa ndi Gustavo Roosen.
Wolemba mu tsikulo Dziko waku Venezuela, pa Novembala 20, 2016.
Colombia ndi plebiscite pamgwirizano wamtendere, England ndi chisankho chosiya European Union, United States ndi zisankho za purezidenti ndi milandu itatu yokha yomwe kudabwitsaku kwathetsa malingaliro, koma nawonso, makamaka, ziwonetsero zitatu za mtunda wokulira pakati pamalingaliro andale ndi anthu, pakati pa kujambula zisankho ndi chithunzi cha malingaliro enieni ndi ozama ndi zokhumba za anthu. Zotsatira za kusiyana kumeneku, komwe kumakulitsidwa ndi kuiwala kapena kusazindikira kwa anthu, sichina ayi koma kubwera kwa kusakhulupirirana, kusiya maudindo a nzika pazochitika zandale komanso kutukuka kwamitundu yosiyanasiyana yazipolowe komanso malingaliro am'magulu.
Ndi zinthu zochepa zomwe zingakhale zowopsa ku ufulu ndi demokalase kuposa kutaya chidaliro mwa andale, kumverera kwa anthu kuti asamvedwe kapena kunyengedwa ndi iwo omwe akufuna kuwaimira kapena kuwatsogolera. Makamaka ku Venezuela, ena amaganiza kuti malingaliro awo sakuyankha zofuna zawo monga dziko; ena, chidwi chimenecho chakhala chikuyang'ana kwambiri pamasewera andale kuti awononge zofuna za anthu. Mulimonsemo, kukayika kumakula koposa kutsimikizika.
Chifukwa cha mgwirizano woyamba pakati pa boma ndi nthumwi za otsutsa zomwe zidapangidwa ku Mesa de la Unidad, malingaliro awa apeza mphamvu mosayembekezeka. Ngakhale adayesayesa kufotokoza za njirayi komanso zolinga zake, zikuwoneka kuti oimira andale sakuwonetsa ndi mphamvu kuti kuyenera kukhala kovuta kwa vutoli komanso kufulumira kwa mayankho; Sichikwaniritsa zolinga zandale zomwe ikufunitsitsa; ikulengeza nthawi ndi zolinga zomwe sizingakwaniritse; zomwe zimawononga likulu lake pandale komanso kuthandizira anthu ambiri; kuti simukuchita zomwe muyenera kupitiriza kukhala achangu; kuti pali zokambirana za mkati mwa matebulo azokambirana ndi zina za mseu; Mafotokozedwe okhudza kamvekedwe ndi malingaliro samamveka kokwanira. Anthu amamvetsetsa zokambirana, koma amafuna kuwona patsogolo. Anthu amadikirira mfundo zomwe zili patebulopo kuti zithetsedwe, osati chifukwa amaganiza kuti ndiopadera, koma chifukwa amaziona mwachangu, mwachangu.
Zotsatira zakuchepa kwa chidaliro izi zimayamba kufulumizitsa njira yomwe makwinya a chiyembekezo sangathenso kutengeka. Aliyense amene akhazikitsa malire pa pulani yake B, tsopano akuwona kuti sangapitilize kuiikira kumbuyo. Chifukwa chake kuchuluka kwa kusamuka. Mwachitsanzo, mwachitsanzo, kuchuluka kwa madotolo aku Venezuela omwe akuyesa ku Chile kuti agwire ntchito yolumikizana ndi anthu mdzikolo. Chaka chatha panali 338, chaka chino alipo kale 847. Ndipo monga madotolo, zikwi za akatswiri ena komanso amalonda omwe amaletsa maloto awo a mwayi mdzikolo kukawafuna kunja. Kusokonezeka sikulola ambiri kupititsa makwinya patsogolo. Idzafika nthawi yomwe zifukwa zenizeni, zachuma komanso zomwe anthu amachita, sizipereka zambiri. Kuchulukitsa izi kumathetsa chiyembekezo cha anthu. Ndipo pamaso pa izo, sikokwanira kukumbukira chiphiphiritso chakuti iye amene amatopa amasiya.
Kugwiritsa ntchito ndale lero kuli kofunikira koposa konse kulimbitsa malingaliro a anthu, zolinga zawo, zikhumbo zawo, za zomwe zikuwoneka mwachangu komanso zowonekera makamaka makamaka pazakuya, zomwe zanenedwa ndi zomwe zimakhala chete, zomwe zili kulengezedwa pagulu komanso zomwe zimachitika mwachinsinsi, zomwe zimapezeka pamaso pa ena komanso zomwe zimasungidwa kubwalo lamkati. Kumasulira molondola anthu, kumvetsetsa zofuna zawo, zolinga zawo, mantha awo, zoyembekeza zawo ndiye njira yokhayo yofikira anthu ndikumvetsetsa. Luis Ugalde wanena kuti: "Mademokalase akuyenera kudziwitsa ndikumvetsera anthu kuti zowawa ndi ziyembekezo za anthu zikhale pamutu komanso pamtima pazokambirana." Ngati zomwe cholinga chake ndikulimbikitsa kudalira ndi chiyembekezo, kulumikizana kwabwino, mosakayikira, ndichofunikira.
- Itha kukuthandizani: Mitu yosangalatsa kuwulula
