Nthabwala ndi mawu achindunji komanso osalunjika

Zamkati

• Yankhulani molunjika mawu nthabwala
• Zitsanzo za nthabwala ndi mawu achindunji
• Zitsanzo za nthabwala ndi mawu osalunjika

Pulogalamu ya mawu achindunji komanso osalunjika iwo ndi mitundu iwiri yosiyana ya katchulidwe. Poyankhula mwachindunji, china chake chimanenedwa ndi munthu wina, chimasindikizidwa mawu, pomwe amalankhula mosapita m'mbali wolemba nkhaniyo amapereka zomwe wina wanena. Mwachitsanzo:

• Kulankhula kwachindunji. Mayi anga adandifunsa: "Kodi ungandigulireko mankhwala?"
• Mawu osalunjika. Amayi anga adandipempha kuti ndimugulire mankhwala.

Kusankha kwamalankhulidwe ena kudzadalira kalembedwe ka wofotokozerayo, komanso zosowa zakanthawi, popeza kuyankhula molunjika kumabweretsanso momwe amatchulidwira, pomwe mawu osalunjika amalola wolemba nkhaniyo kuti aziyimira pakati ndi kutanthauzira.

• Onaninso: Colmos

Yankhulani molunjika mawu nthabwala

Mawu olunjika komanso osalunjika amadziwika kwambiri pankhani ya nthabwala, nthabwala kapena nkhani zoseketsa, momwe zochitika zongopeka zimakhudzana zomwe zotsatira zake ndizoseketsa, zoseketsa kapena zongoyerekeza.

Izi zitha kuchitika mwachindunji, ndiye kuti, pokonzanso zokambirana, ndemanga ndi zochitika ngati kuti zikuchitika munthawi ino, kapena mwanjira ina, kudzera momwe wolemba amafotokozera.

Zitsanzo za nthabwala ndi mawu achindunji

1. M'malo odyera, kasitomala amamuyimbira woperekera zakudya kuti:

• Woperekera zakudya, pali ntchentche pa mbale yanga!
• Ndi chithunzi cha mbale, bwana.
• Koma zikuyenda!
• Ndiye ndiye chojambula!

1. Kusukulu, aphunzitsi amafunsa Jaimito kuti:

• Kodi Davide anapha bwanji Goliyati?
• Ndi njinga yamoto, mphunzitsi.
• Ayi, Jaimito! Zinali ndi gulaye.
• O, koma mumafuna kupanga njinga?

1. Jaimito akuuza mayi ake omwe ali ndi pakati kuti:

• Amayi, muli ndi chiyani m'mimba mwanu?
• Mwana yemwe bambo anu adandipatsa.
• Ababa, musamapatse amayi amayi ambiri chifukwa amawadya!

1. Jaimito amathamangira m'chipinda cha amayi ake:

• Amayi, Amayi, kodi maswiti a chokoleti amayenda?
• Ayi, mwana, maswiti samayenda.
• Ah, ndiye ndidadya mphemvu.

1. Kuchipatala:

• Doctor, doctor, opaleshoniyi idali bwanji?
• Opaleshoni? Kodi sikunali kuyika maliro?

1. Ana awiri amalankhula:

• Bambo anga amadziwa zilankhulo zitatu.
• Anga amadziwa zambiri.
• Kodi ndinu polyglot?
• Ayi, dokotala wa mano.

1. Munthu amayenda m'sitolo yogulitsa ziweto:

• Moni, ndikufuna kudziwa mtengo wa mbalameyi.
• Madola chikwi chimodzi.
• Chifukwa chiyani?
• Amalankhula Chingerezi, Chifalansa ndi Chijeremani.
• Ndipo iyi ina?
• Madola zikwi ziwiri.
• Ndipo mungatani?
• Amayankhula Chirasha, Chitchaina, Chi Greek ndikuwerenga zidutswa za zolembalemba.
• Ndi winayo kumeneko?
• Imeneyo ndi yokwanira madola zikwi khumi.
• Ndipo kodi izi zikudziwa bwanji momwe angachitire?
• Inde, sindinamvepo akunena, koma awiri enawo amamutcha "abwana."

1. Chakudya chamadzulo, Jaimito amafunsa amayi ake kuti:

• Amayi, ndi zoona kuti timachokera kwa anyani?
• Sindikudziwa, wokondedwa, abambo ako sanandidziwitsepo kubanja lawo.

1. Mwana amathamangira mnyumba:

• Amayi, aphunzitsi akuti ndimasokonezedwa nthawi zonse!
• Mwana, nyumba yako ndi yoyandikana nayo.

1. Jaimito akufika kunyumba ali wokondwa kwambiri:

• Ababa, abambo, ndinabera woyendetsa basi.
• Zatheka bwanji, mwana wanga?
• Inde, ndinalipira tikiti kenako sindinakwere.

Zitsanzo za nthabwala ndi mawu osalunjika

1. Ana awiri achedwa kulowa mkalasi ndipo aphunzitsi amawafunsa chifukwa chomwe sanali kusungira nthawi. Woyamba akuyankha kuti amalota kuti adayenda padziko lonse lapansi ndikupita kumayiko mazana ambiri, ndipo mnyamata wachiwiri yemwe adayenera kupita ku eyapoti kukamutenga.
2. Pafamu, bambo amafunsa wina ngati wayika kale chishalo pa kavalo. Akuti inde, koma palibe njira yoti akhale pansi.
3. Kalekale panali munthu wina chotero, kotero, kotero, kotero, kuti ankamutcha iye belu.
4. Uyu anali munthu opusa kwambiri kotero kuti anagulitsa galimoto yake kuti amugulire iye mafuta.
5. Kalelo kunali mwana, wopusa kwambiri, kotero kuti mphunzitsiyo akafufuta bolodi, adafufutira zolemba zake.
6. Sizofanananso kunena kuti wojambula m'matangadza ali ndi ubongo, kunena kuti woimba nawo ali ndi ubongo.
7. Munthu amabwera kunyumba ali ndi thukuta. Mkazi wake amufunsa chifukwa chake ndipo akuti abwera akuthamanga pambuyo pa basi, chifukwa mwanjira imeneyi amatha kupulumutsa ndalama zisanu ndi chimodzi. Mkazi wake amuuza kuti achite zomwezo mawa kuseri kwa taxi kuti apulumutse makumi anayi.
8. Kalelo panali mphaka wotchedwa ndudu. Anatuluka tsiku lina ndipo ... iwo anasuta.
9. Uyu anali postman wodekha kotero kuti popereka makalatawo anali kale mbiri yakale.
10. Uyu anali mwana woyipa kwambiri mwakuti atabadwa zikwapu zimaperekedwa kwa makolo ake ndi adotolo.

• Pitirizani ndi: Zithunzithunzi (ndi mayankho awo)