Zamkati
Pulogalamu ya kuthandiza ena Ndi malingaliro amunthu momwe anthu amachita mokomera anzawo popanda kuyembekeza kuti alandiranso kena kake. Zimamveka, ndiye, kuti kudzipereka kumangotsatira a kukonda mnansi zomwe zimapangitsa munthuyo kudzipereka kuti athandize mnzake. Nthawi zambiri, kudzipereka kumamveka kuti ndiko kutsutsana ndi kudzikonda.
Pali olemba ena ofunikira monga a Jean Jacques Rousseau omwe amaganiza kuti munthu, momwe alili, ndi wosadzikonda. Ena, mbali inayo, monga a Thomas Hobbes kapena a John Stuart Mill, m'maphunziro awo adawona kuti munthu ndi nyama yadyera. Kafukufuku waposachedwa kwambiri, wokhudzana kwambiri ndi biology kuposa nzeru, amatsimikizira kuti kudzipereka kumawoneka mwa amuna pa miyezi 18 ya moyo.
Kudzipereka pankhani yachipembedzo
Mbali imodzi yomwe funso lodzipereka lakhalapo nthawi zonse ndi chipembedzo, makamaka m'zipembedzo zomwe zilipo masiku ano Chikhristu, Chiyuda, Chisilamu, Chibuda, ndi Chihindu. Onsewa amagwiritsa ntchito ubale wapakati pa munthuyo ndi Mulungu wawo ngati cholinga chochitira zinthu modzipereka, ndiye kuti, kuti athandize iwo omwe amawafuna kwambiri.
Kudzipereka kwakukulu komwe otchulidwa m'nkhani zachipembedzo amapereka mokomera anthu awo, nthawi zambiri kumangokhala malingaliro a okhulupirika. Ndizosangalatsa kufotokoza, pakadali pano, ngakhale panali zipembedzo zosiyanasiyanazi, mulimonsemo, nkhondo ndi mikangano yambiri idalipo ndipo akupitilizabe kutero m'dzina la Mulungu.
Chuma chodzipereka
Dera lina lomwe kudzipereka kumawonekera pazachuma, koma limatero pokhapokha panjira zina zachuma komanso zamankhwala, zomwe zimapezeka m'mabuku ambiri owerengera ndi malingaliro amalingaliro.
Makamaka chuma chodzipereka chimayamba kukayikira malingaliro oyambira azachuma, omwe amaganiza kuti munthu amangopeza phindu lake lokha. Chuma chimatha kuganiziridwanso, malinga ndi akatswiri azachuma odzipereka, poganizira zaubwino woperekedwa ndi ena.
Zitsanzo za kudzipereka
- Mabungwe othandizira ndi mawonekedwe akuwonetsera mgwirizano womwe ulipo munthawi yathu. Pofuna kuwalimbikitsa, maboma nthawi zambiri amalimbikitsa anthu kuti azitenga nawo mbali, monga kuchotsera misonkho kwa omwe amapereka. Komabe, izi zikutsutsana ndi imodzi mwazinthu zodzipereka, zomwe sizilandila.
- Pachipembedzo chachiyuda, funso lodzipereka limakhala ndi gawo lina, ndikulimbikitsa kufunikira kosayembekezera kubwezeredwa chilichonse: kuchitapo kanthu modzipereka kwambiri kumatengedwa ngati yemwe amachita zabwino samadziwa amene wazilandira, ndipo amene amalandira. alandiranso sakudziwa yemwe adachita.
- Munthu akatayika mumsewu, kapena sakudziwa chilankhulo, kuyandikira kuti mumufotokozere ndikuwathandiza ndichinthu chochepa kwambiri.
- Nthawi zambiri mabanja ochokera kumayiko omwe ali ndi chuma chambiri amatenga ana omwe ali ndi vuto m'mabanja awo kapena kudziko lomwe amakhala, modzipereka.
- Ngakhale ndi ntchito yolipidwa, pali mayiko ambiri omwe sazindikira aphunzitsi ndi madotolo momwe amayenera, ndipo ntchito yawo yotopetsa imakhala yodzipereka kwambiri kuposa phindu lawo.
- Zopereka zamagazi ndi ziwalo ndi gawo lodzipereka kwambiri, mpaka zimafunafuna zabwino za ena osayembekezera kuti abweza.
- Pa maphunziro pali mwayi wambiri wololera kuthandiza ena, mwachitsanzo kuthandiza anzanu akusukulu omwe samvetsa mituyo ngati wina angathe kumvetsetsa mosavuta.
- M'chipembedzo chachikhristu, Yesu Khristu ndiye chitsanzo chabwino kwambiri chodzipereka. Chochita chake chinali kupereka moyo wake chifukwa cha abale ake padziko lapansi, kenako adawalola kuti amupachike pamtanda chifukwa cha chipulumutso chawo.
