Zamkati
Pulogalamu ya malemba apadera iwo ndi omwe amayesa kukopa owerenga. Cholinga chake ndikutsimikizira ndikukwaniritsa zomwe wolandirayo akuchita.
Malemba ovomerezeka nthawi zambiri amapezeka m'malangizo, malonda, magulu, zopempha, zilembo, makalata a owerenga, ndi zokamba. Ngakhale m'malemba awa ntchito yodziyimira ya chilankhulo imapambana, ntchito zina monga kudalira kapena phatic zitha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito.
Itha kukutumikirani:
- Zolemba zokopa
- Zolemba zotsutsana
Kuti akwaniritse cholinga chawo, zolemba zodandaula zimagwiritsa ntchito zida zosiyanasiyana:
- Malamulo achindunji. Kupyolera mukumverera kofunikira kapena zoperewera mutha kuuza owerenga kuti achitepo kanthu. Mwachitsanzo: Menya mazira atatu ndikuphatikiza kuti musakanize. / Tikhulupirireni.
- Malingaliro. Kupyolera muzochitika zomwe zingatheke komanso zomangamanga zina, mungachitepo kanthu kena. Mwachitsanzo: Kungakhale bwino mukawona dokotala wanu.
- Kukangana. Zifukwa zomwe lingaliro lili lovomerezeka zafotokozedwa, ndi cholinga chofuna kuyankha owerenga. Mwachitsanzo: Mchimwene wanu ndi wocheperako ndipo sindingathe kudzitchinjiriza. Chifukwa chake, simuyenera kumumenya.
Ikani zitsanzo zamalemba
- Pezani mafuta am'mimba pochotsa zakudya ziwiri zofunika pachakudya chanu.
- Yakwana nthawi yoti mukhale ndi mayankho omveka bwino. Imeneyi ndi nkhani yomwe ilipo pakati pathu, ndipo ikuwoneka ikukula popanda choletsa.
- Tisataye chiyembekezo mtsogolo. Zachidziwikire, tiyeni tigwire ntchito tsiku lililonse, kuyesetsa kuti izikhala yabwino kwambiri.
- Akuluakulu, osayankhapo za kupusaku.
- Ganizani mosiyana.
- Kuchotsa mchitidwewu chifukwa cha kuwopsa komwe ulipo kuli ngati kuimitsa masewera othamanga chifukwa ma parachuti ena samatseguka.
- Nenani kuti inde moyo, ayi mankhwala osokoneza bongo.
- Mutha kukhala mfumukazi yotsatira. Limbikitsani kutenga nawo mbali.
- Voterani chipani chomwe chikuyimirani. Voterani kusintha kwanzeru.
- Sankhani nyama yochepetsetsa mafuta, chifukwa kukonzekera kumeneku kumaphatikizapo mafuta osiyanasiyana.
- Nyengo ino mutha kuyesa mitundu yolimba.
- Kuti mukwaniritse nthawi yanu yophunzira, musayese kuloweza mawu momwe alili. Fufuzani maubwenzi omveka pakati pazosiyanasiyana.
- Kuphatikiza pa kuyambiranso, wofunsayo adzawona zosiyana za inu. Kusunga chithandizo chaubwenzi koma chanzeru kumathandizira njirayo.
- Dziko lanu limakusowani. Lowani nawo gulu lankhondo.
- Poyamba kutentha, kusankha mipiringidzo yokhala ndi masitepe ndiyo njira yabwino kwambiri.
Makhalidwe pamalemba
Malembawa ali ndi cholinga cholankhulana. Cholinga chimenechi chimakhala ndi tanthauzo lenileni momwe zinalembedwera ndikuwerengedwa. Chifukwa chake, kuti timvetsetse tanthauzo la lemba tiyenera kudziwa tanthauzo lake.
Makhalidwe alemba ndi awa:
- Kugwirizana. Zolemba sizingatsutsidwe ndipo ziyenera kutengera mutu umodzi, ngakhale magawo ake atha kufotokozedwa mwatsatanetsatane.
- Mgwirizano. Zigawo zalemba ziyenera kulumikizana.
- Cholinga cholumikizirana. Malembawa amalunjikitsidwa kwa wolandila ndipo malingaliro awo cholinga chawo ndikupereka china chake kwa wolandirayo.
- Tanthauzo. Malembawa akunena za china osati iwo okha. Zitha kukhala zinthu, anthu kapena zochitika, kapena zolemba zina.
Onaninso:
- Zolemba
- Malembo ofotokozera
